智能系统学报2024,Vol.19Issue(3) :661-669.DOI:10.11992/tis.202207017

基于事件触发的预设时间航天器轨迹跟踪控制

Event trigger-based prescribed-time tracking control of spacecraft

郝勇 贾登辉 李晨洋 李俊
智能系统学报2024,Vol.19Issue(3) :661-669.DOI:10.11992/tis.202207017

基于事件触发的预设时间航天器轨迹跟踪控制

Event trigger-based prescribed-time tracking control of spacecraft

郝勇 1贾登辉 1李晨洋 1李俊2
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工程大学 智能科学与工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 2. 哈尔滨工程大学 智能科学与工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;哈尔滨工业大学 航天学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

针对通信受限条件下的航天器轨迹跟踪问题,提出了一种基于事件触发的预设时间控制算法.为了满足不同任务场景下对航天器快速性的要求,本文设计了一种预设时间轨迹跟踪控制算法.结合反步控制理论及预设时间动态增益,最终实现轨迹跟踪系统的预设时间收敛.作为一种典型的网络化控制系统,航天器在执行任务过程中可能会受到自身通信能力的限制,造成通信阻塞、时延和丢包等问题.为此,本文提出了一种基于动态参数的事件触发算法,在保证系统控制精度的同时,一定程度上避免了控制中心与航天器本体间不必要的通信资源消耗.相比于传统的静态事件触发算法,文中基于动态参数的事件触发算法在减少通信频率方面更具优势.通过理论分析和仿真实验验证所提控制算法的有效性.

Abstract

An event trigger-based prescribed-time control algorithm is proposed for trajectory tracking of a spacecraft under communication constraints.First,to endow the spacecraft with rapidity under different task scenarios,a pre-scribed-time trajectory-tracking control algorithm is designed,which finally achieves the prescribed-time convergence of the trajectory-tracking control system by combining the backstepping control theory and dynamic gain of the pre-scribed time.Second,as a typical networked control system,the spacecraft may be limited by its own communication capability in the process of task implementation,which will lead to communication congestion,time delay,packet loss,and so on.Therefore,an event-trigger algorithm is proposed based on the dynamic parameter.While assuring system control precision,the algorithm can avoid unnecessary communication consumption between the control center and the spacecraft itself to a certain extent.Compared with the traditional static event-trigger algorithm,the proposed dynamic parameter-based event-trigger algorithm has the advantage of reducing the communication frequency.Finally,the effect-iveness of the proposed control algorithm is verified by theoretical analysis and simulation experiments.

关键词

通信受限/轨迹跟踪/事件触发/预设时间/反步控制/动态增益/网络化控制系统/动态参数

Key words

limited communication/trajectory tracking/event trigger/prescribed time/backstepping control/dynamic gain/networked control system/dynamic parameter

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出版年

2024
智能系统学报
中国人工智能学会 哈尔滨工程大学

智能系统学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.672
ISSN:1673-4785
参考文献量7
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