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液相色谱仪自动进样器样品残留的测试方法讨论

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液相色谱仪自动进样器样品残留对于液相色谱的测试结果有至关重要的影响。按照GB/T 38125-2019的测试条件,以萘为样品,流动相与样品溶剂均为甲醇,其在主峰位置附近会产生一个干扰峰,影响样品残留测试结果的准确性。因此,本文通过采用咖啡因为样品,利用其在水相与有机相中均能良好溶解的特性,采用不同样品溶剂、不同流动相比例进行样品残留测试,并对比不同色谱条件下的样品残留测试谱图。通过分析讨论,当流动相为70%水/30%甲醇,样品溶剂为100%水或70%水/30%甲醇时,均能够让干扰峰面积减小且干扰峰与主峰明显分离,从而对样品残留测试不产生任何影响。两者之中,流动相为 70%水/30%甲醇,样品溶剂为 100%水是自动进样器样品残留测试的更优条件。
Discussion on the test method of sample carry-over in liquid chromatograph autosampler
The sample carry-over of liquid chromatograph autosampler was very important to the test results of liquid chromatography.According to the test conditions of GB/T 38125-2019,naphthalene was used as the sample,and both the mobile phase and the sample solvent were methanol,which would produce an interference peak near the main peak position,affecting the accuracy of the sample carry-over test results.Therefore,in this paper,by using caffeine because of its good solubility in both aqueous and organic phases,different sample solvents and different proportions of mobile phase were used for sample carry-over test,and the sample carry-over testchromatogram under different chromatographic conditions were compared.Through analysis and discussion,when the mobile phase was 70%water/30%methanol,and the sample solvent was 100%water or 70%water/30%methanol,the interference peak area could be reduced and the interference peak and the main peak could be separated obviously,so as to have no impact on the sample carry-over test.Among them,70%water/30%methanol as mobile phase and 100%water as sample solvent were the better conditions for sample carry-over test in autosampler.

liquid chromatographautosamplersample carry-over

黄彬磊、蒲玲

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上海市质量监督检验技术研究院,上海 201114

液相色谱仪 自动进样器 样品残留

上海市质量监督检验技术研究院科技项目

KY-2021-10-JL

2024

现代科学仪器
中国分析测试协会

现代科学仪器

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1003-8892
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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