首页|利用微滴数字PCR仪定量检测贝类中两种弧菌方法的建立

利用微滴数字PCR仪定量检测贝类中两种弧菌方法的建立

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建立贝类中霍乱弧菌和副溶血性弧菌微滴数字聚合酶链式反应快速精准定量检测方法,评价其可行性.采用SN/T 2425-2010 和SN/T 2424-2010 的引物和探针,建立双重微滴数字PCR反应体系.霍乱弧菌和副溶血性弧菌双重微滴数字PCR的最低检测限度分别可达到 2.9 copies/μL和 1.7 copies/μL,相当于 1×105 CFU/mL纯菌液,所建立的双重微滴数字PCR检测方法具有特异性和灵敏性,重复性试验结果也很稳定,不与其他常见病原菌发生交叉反应.本研究建立的双重微滴数字PCR方法可有效定量检测贝类样品中霍乱弧菌和副溶血性弧菌.
Establishment of a quantitative detection methodfor tow types of Vibrio in shellfish by Droplet Digital PCR
To establish a novel and high-sensitive droplet digital polymerase chain reaction PCR(ddPCR)method to detect Vibrio cholerae(Vc)and Vibrio parahaemolyticus(Vp).The methods of ddPCR reaction system were established and optimal reaction conditions were confirmed based on Real-time PCR Method(SN/T 2425-2010)(SN/T 2424-2010)were selected.The bacterial Vc and Vp genomic DNA and quantitative accuracy analysis was performed on the result by evaluation for linearity,limit of detection and specificity.The method of ddPCR is feasibility and accuracy.The methods were tested of the background and test sample which results VcandVp performed good specificity.VcandVp were performed good specificity in ddPCR method in this experiment.The results indicated that the method was approximately 1×105 copies/reaction.In the artificial contaminated experiment,the result of ddPCR for quantification of VcandVp were closer to theoretical value,The cross-reactions was performed with other pathogens,and negative amplification of the cross-reactions methods demonstrated the high specificity of this assay.and the identification results of five testing centers are consistent.The result showed that this high sensitivity and good specificity method accurate quantitative detection of Vc and Vp by ddPCR efficient molecular biology tool to diagnose,which had accurate technique and practical application valueand it promotes the development of ddPCR in China.

Droplet digital polymerase chain reactionVibrio choleraeVibrio parahaemolyticusquantitative detection

聂丹丹、丁旭、姜佳颖、于淼淼、李爱军、李玲、罗雁非、Zou Mingqing

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长春海关技术中心,长春 130062

长春海关保健中心,长春 130062

Jilin International Travel Healthcare Center,Changchun 130062,China

微滴数字PCR 霍乱弧菌 副溶血性弧菌 定量检测

长春海关科研项目长春海关科研项目

CCHG2023KY14CCHG2023KY13

2024

现代科学仪器
中国分析测试协会

现代科学仪器

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1003-8892
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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