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情景式教育对超声乳化仪白内障手术患者心理行为的影响

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目的:研究情景式健康教育对白内障手术患者的心理及行为的影响。方法:回顾性选取我院行手术治疗的白内障患者 220例,分为对照组和观察组。对照组采用常规标准护理模式干预,观察组采用情景式教育进行干预。比较干预前后两组白内障手术患者的心理、行为、自护能力及生活质量的差异。结果:干预前两组的基线资料无显著差异(P>0。05)。干预后,观察组的心理量表评分、遵医行为率、自护能力评分以及生活质量评分显著优于对照组(P<0。05)。结论:相较于常规标准护理模式,情景式健康教育能显著改善白内障手术患者的不良心态,提高患者遵医嘱率,增强患者的自护能力,提高患者的生活质量。
The influence of situational education on the psychological behavior of cataract surgery patients undergoing phacoemulsification
Objective:To study the impact of situational health education on the psychology and behavior of cataract surgery patients.Methods:220 cataract patients who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital were retrospectively selected and divided into control group and observation group.The control group used conventional standard nursing model intervention,and the observation group used situational education for intervention.Compare the differences in psychology,behavior,self-care ability and quality of life between the two groups of cataract surgery patients before and after intervention.Results:There was no significant difference in the baseline data between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).After the intervention,the psychological scale scores,medical compliance behavior rate,self-care ability scores and quality of life scores of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with the conventional standard nursing model,situational health education can significantly improve the negative mentality of cataract surgery patients,improve the patient's compliance rate,enhance the patient's self-care ability,and improve the patient's quality of life.

Situational health educationcataractpsychological statequality of life

龚咏梅、陆静、郭露露

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安徽医科大学合肥第三临床学院(合肥市第三人民医院)眼科,安徽合肥 230022

情景式健康教育 白内障 心理状态 生活质量

2024

现代科学仪器
中国分析测试协会

现代科学仪器

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1003-8892
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)