鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉患者术后自护能力影响因素分析
Factors influencing postoperative self-care ability of patients with rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps
韦桃玉 1樊迎迎 1冯磊 1张敏1
作者信息
- 1. 临泉县人民医院 手术室,安徽阜阳 236400
- 折叠
摘要
目的:分析慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉(CRSwNP)患者术后自护能力的影响因素.方法:使用一般情况调查表、自我护理能力评估量表(ESCA)、家庭支持量表、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评估 80例CRSwNP患者,分析其术后自护能力的影响因素.结果:年龄、文化水平、病程、术后并发症、家庭支持和负面情绪是患者术后自护能力的影响因素(P<0.05);CRSwNP患者术后ESCA评分与家庭支持评分、SDS评分和SAS评分有关(P＜0.05).结论:CRSwNP患者术后自护能力与家庭支持水平、负面情绪有关,提高家庭支持水平、减少负面情绪积累,可提升其自护能力.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the factors influencing postoperative self-care ability of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps(CRSwNP).Methods The general information questionnaire,Exercise of Self-care Agency(ESCA),family support scale,Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used to investigate 80 patients with CRSwNP.The factors influencing their postoperative self-care ability were analyzed.Results Age,education level,course of disease,postoperative complications,family support level and negative emotions were factors influencing the patients'self-care ability after surgery(P<0.05).Postoperative ESCA score was significantly positively correlated with family support score,and was significantly negatively correlated with SDS score and SAS score of patients with CRSwNP(P<0.05).Conclusion Postoperative self-care ability of patients with CRSwNP is related to family support level and negative emotions.Improving family support level and reducing negative emotions can improve their self-care ability.
关键词
慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉/自护能力/家庭支持/负面情绪Key words
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps/Self-care ability/Family support/Negative emotion引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据