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鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉患者术后自护能力影响因素分析

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目的:分析慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉(CRSwNP)患者术后自护能力的影响因素。方法:使用一般情况调查表、自我护理能力评估量表(ESCA)、家庭支持量表、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评估 80例CRSwNP患者,分析其术后自护能力的影响因素。结果:年龄、文化水平、病程、术后并发症、家庭支持和负面情绪是患者术后自护能力的影响因素(P<0。05);CRSwNP患者术后ESCA评分与家庭支持评分、SDS评分和SAS评分有关(P<0。05)。结论:CRSwNP患者术后自护能力与家庭支持水平、负面情绪有关,提高家庭支持水平、减少负面情绪积累,可提升其自护能力。
Factors influencing postoperative self-care ability of patients with rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps
Objective To analyze the factors influencing postoperative self-care ability of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps(CRSwNP).Methods The general information questionnaire,Exercise of Self-care Agency(ESCA),family support scale,Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used to investigate 80 patients with CRSwNP.The factors influencing their postoperative self-care ability were analyzed.Results Age,education level,course of disease,postoperative complications,family support level and negative emotions were factors influencing the patients'self-care ability after surgery(P<0.05).Postoperative ESCA score was significantly positively correlated with family support score,and was significantly negatively correlated with SDS score and SAS score of patients with CRSwNP(P<0.05).Conclusion Postoperative self-care ability of patients with CRSwNP is related to family support level and negative emotions.Improving family support level and reducing negative emotions can improve their self-care ability.

Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polypsSelf-care abilityFamily supportNegative emotion

韦桃玉、樊迎迎、冯磊、张敏

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临泉县人民医院 手术室,安徽阜阳 236400

慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉 自护能力 家庭支持 负面情绪

2024

现代科学仪器
中国分析测试协会

现代科学仪器

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1003-8892
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)