首页|广西扶绥铝土矿区的地质特征与成矿分析

广西扶绥铝土矿区的地质特征与成矿分析

Geological Characteristics and Metallogenic Analysis of Bauxite Deposit in Fusui County,Guangxi Province

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扶绥铝土矿区位于广西铝土矿成矿带南带的核心区,存在大量火山灰,为更深入地剖析火山灰及其对成矿作用的意义,通过野外地质调查、室内显微镜鉴定及X射线衍射分析法进行研究.结果表明,沉积型铝土矿分为块状、碎屑状和致密状3种类型,堆积铝土矿为沉积铝土矿地表风化、堆积产物,继承了前者的矿石矿物、结构构造特征.铝土矿石中火山灰种类可分为岩屑、晶屑、玻屑和火山尘4种,为玄武岩、安山岩岩屑,长石、石英等基性-中性-酸性矿物.火山灰铝土矿化强烈,常生成水铝石、高岭石、赤铁矿等微细矿物,矿石中总含量大于50%,为铝土矿的重要物质来源.
Fusui bauxite mining area is located in the core area of the southern bauxite metallogenic belt in Guangxi,and there is a large amount of volcanic ash.In order to further analyze the volcanic ash and its significance to mineralization,field geological survey,laboratory microscopic identification and X-ray diffraction analysis were used to study the volcanic ash.The results show that sedimentary bauxite can be di-vided into three types:massive,clastic and dense.The accumulated bauxite is the product of weathering and accumulation on the surface of sedimentary bauxite,which inherits the ore mineral and structural character-istics of the former.The types of volcanic ash in bauxite ores can be divided into 4 kinds of rock debris,crys-tal debris,glass debris and volcanic dust,basalt,andesite debris,feldspar,quartz and other basic-medi-um-acid minerals.Volcanic ash bauxite is strongly mineralized,which often produces hydrobauxite,kaolin-ite,hematite and other fine minerals,the total content of ore is more than 50%,which is an important mate-rial source of bauxite.

bauxitevolcanic ashmetallogenic analysischaracteristics

曹淑芳、韦访、廖江南、张启连

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广西壮族自治区地质调查院

铝土矿 火山灰 成矿分析 地质特征

广西地矿局项目(2019-2023)广西科技厅项目广西矿产地质志续编与产品服务项目

桂组通字[2019]85号桂科AB21196028号KD-[2023]-XZ-050

2024

现代矿业
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司

现代矿业

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1674-6082
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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