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安徽某选矿厂细碎产品干抛试验研究

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安徽某选厂原矿铁品位为20.65%,有害元素硫含量为3.80%,磷含量为0.21%.原矿中主要含铁矿物磁铁矿分布率为63.13%.为提高入磨料品位,降低选比和选厂运行成本,对细碎产品进行了预先抛废试验,得出细碎产品(-16 mm)干式磁选抛废最佳的工艺参数:磁场强度为278.66 kA/m,分隔板距离为22 cm,皮带线速度为2.0 m/s,该条件下可得到全铁品位为22.58%的干选精矿,尾矿产率为24.42%,尾矿中磁性铁含量为2.92%.模拟生产现场,将干选粗精矿辊压至-5 mm进行湿式粗粒磁选抛尾试验,结果表明,干选精矿经湿式磁选抛尾后,可将入磨品位提高到29.77%,入磨料品位明显提高.试验结果可为现场工艺流程改造提供技术依据.
Research on Dry Polishing Test of Fine Products from a Mineral Processing Plant in Anhui Province
The iron grade of raw ore from a concentrator in Anhui is 20.65%,the sulfur content of harmful elements is 3.80%,and the phosphorus content is 0.21%.The distribution rate of magnetite,the main iron-bearing mineral in the raw ore,is 63.13%.It also contains a small amount of pyrite and iron car-bonate.In order to improve the grade of the abrasive,reduce the selection ratio and the operation cost of the plant,the pre-discarding test was carried out on the finely crushed products of the plant.The results show that the optimal process parameters for the discarding of fine products(-16 mm)by dry magnetic separation are as follows:the magnetic field strength is 278.66 kA/m,the separation plate distance is 22 cm,and the belt line speed is 2.0 m/s.Under these conditions,the total iron grade of concentrate is 22.58%,the tailings yield is 24.42%,and the magnetic iron content in the tailings is 2.92%.By simulating the production status,the dry rough concentrate was rolled to-5 mm to carry out the tailings discarding test of wet coarse magnetic separation.The test results show that after the tailings discarding of dry concentrate by wet magnetic separa-tion,the grinding grade can be increased to 29.77%,and the abrasive grade can be significantly improved.The test results can provide technical basis for process transformation.

finely crushingdry magnetic separationpre-disposalmagnetic field intensity

邹宗彬、程传麟、胡黄毛、邓秀兰、方天然

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安徽马钢矿业资源集团南山矿业有限公司

细碎 干式磁选 预先抛废 磁场强度

2024

现代矿业
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司

现代矿业

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1674-6082
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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