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某含铁铜尾矿回收微细粒弱磁性铁试验研究

Experimental Study on Recovery of Micro-fine Feebly Magnetic Iron from an Iron-bearing Copper Tailings

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某铜尾矿中含铁29.38%,经工艺矿物学研究发现,这些铁主要赋存在赤铁矿和褐铁矿中,它们粒度细小,磁性较弱,且部分铁矿物嵌布关系复杂.为了经济有效地回收这些铁矿物,并针对该类含铁矿物回收过程中存在的回收率低、精矿品位低的难题,进行了选矿试验研究.试验结果表明:在粗选磁感应强度为1.6 T,粗精矿磨矿细度为-0.074 mm78%,精选磁感应强度为1.0 T的条件下,采用强磁粗选—粗精矿再磨再选工艺流程,可获得铁品位为60.01%,铁回收率为36.10%的铁精矿,实现了该尾矿的资源化再利用.
The iron content in a copper tailings is 29.38%.Through the study of process mineralogy,it is found that these iron mainly exists in hematite and limonite,which have small particle size,feebly magnetism and complex embedding relation with some iron minerals.In order to economically and effective-ly recover these iron minerals,and in view of the problems of low recovery rate and low concentrate grade in the recovery process of this kind of iron-bearing minerals,beneficiation experiments are carried out.The test results show that under the conditions of roughing magnetic induction intensity of 1.6 T,grinding fine-ness of -0.074 mm78% for rough concentrate and cleaning magnetic induction intensity of 1.0 T,the iron concentrate with iron grade of 60.01% and iron recovery of 36.10% can be obtained by adopting the pro-cess flow of high intensity magnetic roughing-rough concentrate regrinding and re-concentration.The re-source reuse of the tailings was realized.

iron-bearing copper tailingshematitelimonitehigh intensity magnetic separation

王刚

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金诚信矿山工程设计院有限公司

含铁铜尾矿 赤铁矿 褐铁矿 强磁选

2024

现代矿业
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司

现代矿业

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1674-6082
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)