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机制砂对喷射混凝土强度影响试验研究

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以金山店铁矿机制砂为研究对象,对2种不同种类母岩机制砂分别开展X射线衍射试验、筛分试验和抗压强度试验,并与黄砂进行对比.试验结果表明,母岩为火成岩的机制砂喷射混凝土抗压强度最高,黄砂次之,沉积岩最低;长石含量是影响机制砂混凝土强度的主要因素,其次矿物的结晶结构和晶粒大小也影响机制砂强度;沉积岩机制砂母岩强度高、细度模数大,机制砂混凝土抗压强度与黄砂混凝土相比降低了14.4%;建议选用长石含量高,抗压强度适中的岩石制备的机制砂来作为井下喷浆用砂.
Experimental Study on Influence of Machine-made Sand on Strength of Shotcrete
Taking the machine-made sand of Jinshandian Iron Mine as the research object,X-ray dif-fraction test,sieve test and compressive strength test of two different kinds of mother-rock machine-made sand are carried out respectively,which compared with yellow sand.The test results show that the compres-sive strength of shotcrete with igneous parent rock is the highest,followed by yellow sand and sedimentary rock.The content of feldspar is the main factor affecting the strength of machine-made sand concrete,fol-lowed by the crystalline structure and grain size of minerals.The compressive strength of machine-made sand concrete is 14.4% lower than that of yellow sand concrete because of its high strength and fineness mod-ulus.It is suggested that machine-made sand made of rocks with high feldspar content and moderate com-pressive strength should be used as sand for underground shotcrete.

mechanism sand concreteX-ray diffractionsieve testcompressive strength test

唐斌、陈清运、梅林芳、向柳、邵春悦、石啸天、魏敬芮

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武汉工程大学资源安全工程学院

武钢资源集团有限公司

中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司

机制砂混凝土 X射线衍射 筛分试验 抗压强度试验

2024

现代矿业
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司

现代矿业

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1674-6082
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)