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高风阻煤矿通风系统的优化设计

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为了解决阳泉五矿南风井通风阻力高,井下部分区域风量不足,通风安全性差的问题,提出精密风阻测试方案.通过精密气压计逐点测定的方法对南风井下的风阻情况进行了测定,发现该区域的回风段通风阻力高达1 405.9 Pa,为总风阻的63%.因此,提出了3种矿井通风系统优化方案,对不同方案进行了精细化的对比,确定增加一个西总回风并联巷,并将风机的角度从32°减少到26°为最优方案.该方案不仅能够满足井下各区域的通风风量需求,而且还能够把矿井通风系统的通风阻力降低36.8%,将风机运行能耗降低4.4%,每年节约电费和设备维护费用约127万元,显著提升了通风系统的安全性和经济性.
Optimal Design of Ventilation System in Coal Mine with High Wind Resistance
In order to solve the problems of high ventilation resistance in south air shaft of Yangquan Fifth Mine,insufficient air volume in some underground areas and poor ventilation safety,a precision wind resistance test scheme is proposed.It is found that the ventilation resistance in the return air section is as high as 1 405.9 Pa,which is 63%of the total wind resistance.Therefore,three optimization schemes of mine ventilation system are put forward,and the different schemes are compared in detail.It is determined that adding a parallel lane of west main return air and reducing the Angle of fan from 32°to 26°is the best scheme.This scheme can not only meet the ventilation demand of each area of the mine,but also reduce the ventilation resistance of the mine ventilation system by 36.8%,reduce the energy consumption of the fan op-eration by 4.4%,save electricity and equipment maintenance costs of about 1.27 million yuan per year,and significantly improve the safety and economy of the ventilation system.

coal mineventilation resistancesystem optimizationfanenergy consumption

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潞安化工集团有限公司阳泉五矿

煤矿 通风风阻 系统优化 风机能耗

2024

现代矿业
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司

现代矿业

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1674-6082
年,卷(期):2024.40(9)