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滑坡地质灾害普适型监测的预警系统应用

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滑坡是最常见的地质灾害之一,每年因滑坡造成的人员伤亡和财产损失不计其数.随着近几年地质灾害普适型监测设备的应用,依托已有的群测群防体系,结合地质灾害监测预警技术,开展"专群结合"的监测预警体系建设.以某滑坡为研究对象,在滑坡体上安装雨量计、裂缝位移、倾角计等普适型监测设备,建设滑坡地质灾害监测预警示范点,开展"降雨+变形"等关键致灾因子的监测数据分析研究,综合判断滑坡稳定性及发展趋势.监测结果表明,在降雨作用下,滑坡监测点位移变化无较大突变,说明监测期间未发生明显的滑坡变形.
Analysis of Generalized Monitoring and Early Warning System of Landslide Geological Hazard Monitoring
Landslide is one of the most common geological disasters,which causes countless casual-ties and property losses every year.With the widespread application of universal monitoring equipment for geological disasters in recent years,relying on the existing group measurement and group prevention sys-tem,combined with geological disaster monitoring and early warning technology,the construction of a"special group combination"monitoring and early warning system has been carried out.Taking a landslide as the research object,universal monitoring equipment such as rain gauge,crack displacement and dip meter are installed on the landslide,demonstration sites for geological disaster monitoring and early warn-ing are built,monitoring data analysis and research on key disaster factors such as"rainfall+deforma-tion"are carried out,and landslide stability and development trend are comprehensively judged.The mon-itoring results show that under the action of rainfall,the displacement change of landslide monitoring points does not change greatly,indicating that no obvious landslide deformation occurs during the monitor-ing period.

landslidegeological hazard monitoring and early warningdata analysis

周敏、陈国波、李晶

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河南省第三地质矿产调查院有限公司

河南省自然资源科技创新中心(信息感知技术应用研究)

滑坡 地质灾害监测 数据分析

2024

现代矿业
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司

现代矿业

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1674-6082
年,卷(期):2024.40(11)