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某拟建空间高谷堆型排土场三维稳定性分析

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为探究内蒙古某矿拟建高谷堆型排土场的边坡稳定性,采用3D Mine-Rhino-FLAC3D的多软件联合技术,构建精细化的三维排土场模型,对地震工况下应力、应变以及安全系数分布进行了分析.结果表明:拟建3号排土场整体和局部的稳定性系数为1.406~1.90,均满足规范要求,但排土场边坡的平面形态转折处安全系数相对较小;分级堆排每一层的表面最大位移值均处于靠近主滑坡面的中上部,地震工况未改变排土场位移分布规律;受正上方多分层物料堆排的影响,排土场基底的位移呈从中间向两侧递减的趋势;1 125~1 105 m平台的斜坡道坡面较陡,出现了应力集中现象.三维数值分析能够较好地反映高谷堆型排土场的力学特性.
Three-dimensional Stability Analysis of a Proposed Spatial High-grain Heap Dump
In order to investigate the slope stability of a proposed high grain pile type dump in Inner Mongolia,a 3D Mine-Rhino-FLAC3D multi-software technique is used to construct a refined 3D dump mod-el,and the distribution of stress,strain and safety factor under seismic conditions is analyzed.The results show that the overall and local stability coefficients of the proposed No.3 dump are 1.406~1.90,which meet the requirements of the code,but the safety coefficient of the slope is relatively small.The maximum surface displacement of each layer of the hierarchical pile is located in the middle and upper part of the main land-slide surface,and the displacement distribution law of the dump does not change under the earthquake con-dition.The displacement of the base of the dump tends to decrease from the middle to both sides due to the influence of multi-layered material stacking above the dump.The slope of 1 125~1 105 m platform is steep-er and stress concentration occurs.Three-dimensional numerical analysis can better reflect the mechanics characteristics of high grain pile type dump.

high-grain heap dumpslope stability3D modeling

任新华、徐一鸣、关晓锋、卢敬标

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中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司

非煤露天矿山灾害防控国家矿山安全监察局重点实验室

金属矿山安全与健康国家重点实验室

首钢集团有限公司矿业公司

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高谷堆型排土场 边坡稳定性 三维建模

2024

现代矿业
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司

现代矿业

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1674-6082
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)