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齐大山铁矿石工艺矿物学研究

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为给齐大山选矿厂新产线工艺流程确定提供指导,针对齐大山铁矿石开展了工艺矿物学研究.结果表明,矿石TFe品位为27.44%,主要杂质SiO2含量为55.48%.矿石中铁主要以磁铁矿的形式存在,分布率为49.93%,其次以赤铁矿的形式存在,分布率为35.62%.矿石中的磁铁矿氧化程度较深,部分磁铁矿已氧化为假相赤铁矿或赤铁矿.磁铁矿和赤铁矿的嵌布粒度相近,主要脉石矿物为石英,常呈集合体状产出,其嵌布粒度较铁矿物粗,有利于进行粗粒预选抛尾.因此,建议在新产线工艺流程设计中引入高压辊磨超细碎—粗粒预选(弱磁—强磁)工艺,实现有效地预选抛尾,从而减轻后续磨矿负荷.
Research on the Process Mineralogy of Iron Ore from Qidashan
In order to provide guidance for the determination of the process flow of the new production line of Qidashan concentrator,the process mineralogy research is carried out for Qidashan iron ore.The re-sults show that the TFe grade of the ore is 27.44%,and the main impurity SiO2 content is 55.48%.The iron in the ore mainly exists in the form of magnetite,with a distribution rate of 49.93%,followed by hematite,with a distribution rate of 35.62%.The oxidation degree of magnetite in the ore is deep,and some magnetite has been oxidized to pseudo-hematite or hematite.The disseminated particle size of magnetite and hematite is similar.The main gangue mineral is quartz,which is often produced in aggregate form.The embedding particle size is coarser than that of iron minerals,which is better to conduct the process of coarse-grained pre-selection and tailings discarding.Therefore,it is recommended to introduce the high-pressure roller ul-tra-fine crushing-coarse particle pre-concentration(low intensity magnetic-high intensity magnetic separa-tion)process in the process design of the new production line to achieve effective pre-concentration and tail-ings discarding to reduce the subsequent grinding load.

process mineralogymagnetitehematitedissemination characteristics

杨晓峰、刘杰鹏、傅国辉、谷安成、余建文

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鞍钢集团北京研究院有限公司

东北大学资源与土木工程学院

鞍钢集团矿业有限公司

工艺矿物学 磁铁矿 赤铁矿 嵌布特征

2024

现代矿业
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司

现代矿业

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1674-6082
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)