现代雷达2024,Vol.46Issue(10) :44-48.DOI:10.16592/j.cnki.1004-7859.2024.10.007

基于CDQOB网络子孔径重构的单比特无人机载SAR成像

One-bit UAV SAR Imaging Based on CDQOB Network Sub-aperture Reconstruction

潘嘉文 孟飞 赵博 陈洪猛 黄磊
现代雷达2024,Vol.46Issue(10) :44-48.DOI:10.16592/j.cnki.1004-7859.2024.10.007

基于CDQOB网络子孔径重构的单比特无人机载SAR成像

One-bit UAV SAR Imaging Based on CDQOB Network Sub-aperture Reconstruction

潘嘉文 1孟飞 2赵博 1陈洪猛 2黄磊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 深圳大学 射频异质异构集成全国重点实验室,广东 深圳 518060
  • 2. 北京无线电测量研究所,北京 100089
  • 折叠

摘要

合成孔径雷达(SAR)由于其良好的特性被广泛应用于高分辨成像,但成像所需的庞大数据导致其难以在资源受限的平台推广应用.单比特SAR通过将回波采样点表征为 1 比特二进制数字信号,可以达到降低数据量、缓解平台负担的目的,但二值数据跳变产生的高阶谐波将导致成像质量下降.为提升单比特 SAR 成像质量,提出基于卷积去量化(CDQOB)网络的无人机载条带SAR成像方法,通过单比特子孔径数据实现运动误差估计与智能化距离-多普勒二维谱重构,进而实现低数据量下的高质量条带SAR成像.通过实测数据的处理分析,验证了所提单比特成像方法的有效性.

Abstract

Synthetic aperture radar(SAR)has been widely applied for high-resolution imaging due to its excellent characteristics.However,the large amount of data required for imaging makes it difficult to apply on resource-constrained platforms.One-bit SAR re-duces data volume and alleviates the platform burden by representing echo samples as one-bit binary digital signals.Nevertheless,the high-order harmonics generated by the binary data transitions result in a degradation in imaging quality.To improve the imaging qual-ity of one-bit SAR,this paper proposes a UAV-borne stripmap SAR imaging method based on the convolutional de-quantization one-bit(CDQOB)network.The proposed method utilizes one-bit sub-aperture data to achieve motion error estimation and intelligent Range-Doppler two-dimensional spectrum reconstruction,thereby achieving high-quality stripmap SAR imaging with reduced data vol-ume.The effectiveness of the proposed one-bit imaging method has been validated through the analysis of measured data.

关键词

单比特/卷积去量化/运动误差估计/子孔径/条带

Key words

one-bit/CDQOB/motion error estimation/sub-aperture/stripmap

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(62171293)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(62431021)

深圳市基金资助项目(JCYJ20230808105359045)

装备预研教育部联合基金资助项目(8091B032224)

国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目(61925108)

国家自然科学基金国际合作与交流重点项目(62220106009)

出版年

2024
现代雷达
南京电子技术研究所

现代雷达

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.568
ISSN:1004-7859
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