摘要
对溴甲烷、氯化苦、棉隆、1,3-二氯丙烯、威百亩、二甲基二硫、异硫氰酸烯丙酯、异硫氰酸甲酯、碘甲烷、硫酰氟、磷化铝等常见熏蒸剂的作用机制从不同方面进行具体阐述与分类,以期为熏蒸剂的研发和使用提供理论基础.
Abstract
Fumigants are highly efficient class of pesticides due to their unique physicochemical properties,strong diffusion,distribution and penetration capabilities,and have a unique fumigation mode to exert pesticide activity.In this paper,the mode of action of several common fumigants:methyl bromide,chloropicrin,dazomet,1,3-dichloropropene,metam-sodium,dimethyl disulfide,allyl isothiocyanate,methyl isothiocyanate,methyl iodide,sulfuryl fluoride,and aluminium phosphide were elaborated and classified in different aspects,with a view to providing theoretical bases for the research and development of fumigant and its application.