智能响应型农药微囊缓控释系统的研究进展
Research progress in smart controlled-release pesticide microcapsules
陈越 1李众一 1陈春光 1李北兴 1张大侠 1刘峰1
作者信息
摘要
提高农药利用率并降低其对非靶标生物的影响一直是现代农药发展的重要方向.近年来,新材料、新方法等多领域交叉学科技术的引入为传统农药制剂研究带来了新的重大突破,推动农药制剂由缓释向智能控释的转变.本文结合国内外智能缓控释系统的最新研究进展及自身的工作实践,分析了农药智能缓控释系统的构成、响应因子和触发机理,评述了智能响应性农药微囊缓控释系统在杀虫剂、杀菌剂和除草剂领域的应用,展望了其发展趋势和面临的挑战,以期为农药智能缓控释系统的产业化提供借鉴.
Abstract
Improving the utilization of pesticides and reducing their effects on nontarget organisms have always been important directions in the development of modern pesticides.In recent years,interdisciplinary technologies such as new materials and methods have been introduced,bringing significant breakthroughs to traditional pesticide formulation research and promoting the transition from sustained-release to smart controlled-release.Combined with the latest research progress at domestic and abroad with work of our research group,the composition,response factors and triggering mechanism of the smart controlled-release system of pesticides were analyzed.The applications of smart controlled-release pesticide microcapsules in insecticides,fungicides and herbicides were reviewed,aiming to provide guidance for the industrialization of smart controlled-release system of pesticides.
关键词
农药智能化/农药微囊/智能响应/多重响应/缓控释系统Key words
smart pesticide/pesticide microcapsule/smart-response/dual stimuli-response/controlled-release引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据