首页|2种SDHI类杀菌剂对水稻恶苗病及干尖线虫病防治效果研究

2种SDHI类杀菌剂对水稻恶苗病及干尖线虫病防治效果研究

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恶苗病和干尖线虫病是严重危害水稻生长的重要种传病害。为明确琥珀酸脱氢酶抑制剂(SDHI)类杀菌剂对水稻恶苗病和干尖线虫病的防治效果,开展了室内毒力测定和田间小区试验。室内毒力测定结果表明,氟唑菌酰羟胺对咪鲜胺敏感和抗性恶苗病菌菌株的EC50分别为0。728 5、0。773 6 mg/L。田间试验结果表明,200 g/L氟唑菌酰羟胺SC 1 000~4 000倍液处理对水稻恶苗病的防效为84。18%~100%,但对水稻干尖线虫病无效;41。7%氟吡菌酰胺SC 500~2 000倍液处理对水稻恶苗病的防效为92。11%~96。75%,对水稻干尖线虫病的防效为82。49%~88。93%。
Research on the control effects of two kinds of SDHI fungicide to rice bakanae disease and white-tip nematode disease
Rice bakanae disease and white-tip nematode disease are two important seed-borne diseases that cause seriously harm to rice.To clarify the control effects of two kinds of SDHI fungicide on the rice seed-borne diseases,the laboratory toxicity tests and field trials were carried out.The results of laboratory toxicity tests showed that pydiflumetofen had inhibitory effects on the sensitive and resistant strains of bakanae disease,with the EC50 of 0.728 5 and 0.773 6 mg/L.The results of field trials showed that soaking seeds with pydiflumetofen 200 g/L SC 1 000-4 000 times liquid could achieve the control effects of 84.18%-100%on bakanae disease,but had no control effect on rice white-tip nematode disease.Soaking seeds with fluopyram 41.7%SC 500-2 000 times liquid could achieve the control effects of 92.11%-96.75%on bakanae disease and 82.49%-88.93%on white-tip nematode disease.

pydiflumetofenfluopyramsoaking seedsrice bakanae diseasewhite-tip nematode diseasecontrol effect

顾爱国、杨红福、冯辉

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江苏省产品质量监督检验研究院,南京 210007

江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所,江苏句容 212400

江苏省农业科学院植物保护研究所,南京 210014

氟唑菌酰羟胺 氟吡菌酰胺 浸种 水稻恶苗病 干尖线虫病 防效

2024

现代农药
江苏省农药协会 江苏省农药研究所股份有限公司 江苏省农药科技信息站

现代农药

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.471
ISSN:1671-5284
年,卷(期):2024.23(6)