中国水下隧道的最新发展与展望
The Latest Developments and Prospects of Underwater Tunnels in China
贺维国 1周华贵 2曹威 2胡斌2
作者信息
- 1. 西南交通大学,成都 610031;中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司,天津 300308
- 2. 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司,天津 300308
- 折叠
摘要
随着我国经济的高速发展,修建过江通道时,除了通道功能、经济性等常规指标外,人们愈加关注环境、可持续发展以及国防安全要求等要素.基于此,我国的水下隧道得到了快速发展.我国的水下隧道修建方法主要有盾构法、矿山法、沉管法和围堰明挖法,文章系统介绍了不同工法水下隧道在我国发展的主要历程,并对其未来的发展进行了初步展望,可供同行借鉴参考.
Abstract
With the rapid economic development in China,in addition to conventional indicators such as channel function and economic efficiency,increasing attention is being paid to environmental considerations,sustainable de-velopment,and national defense security requirements when constructing river-crossing passages.Based on this,un-derwater tunnels in China have experienced rapid development.The main construction methods for underwater tun-nels in China include shield method,mining method,immersed tube method,and cofferdam open-cut method.This work systematically delineates the historical evolution of these diverse construction methods for underwater tunnels in China and offers preliminary insights into their prospective trajectories,thereby furnishing a valuable point of reference for professionals within the field.
关键词
水下隧道/盾构法/矿山法/沉管法/围堰明挖法Key words
Underwater tunnel/Shield method/Mining method/Immersed tube method/Cofferdam open-cut method引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据