现代隧道技术2024,Vol.61Issue(6) :240-250.DOI:10.13807/j.cnki.mtt.2024.06.026

基于层次分析-物元可拓-变权理论模型的TBM引水隧洞结构健康评价

Structural Health Assessment of TBM Water Diversion Tunnels Based on the AHP-Matter-Element Extension-Variable Weight Theoretical Model

张翌娜 陈磊 侯鸽 职保平 刘贺
现代隧道技术2024,Vol.61Issue(6) :240-250.DOI:10.13807/j.cnki.mtt.2024.06.026

基于层次分析-物元可拓-变权理论模型的TBM引水隧洞结构健康评价

Structural Health Assessment of TBM Water Diversion Tunnels Based on the AHP-Matter-Element Extension-Variable Weight Theoretical Model

张翌娜 1陈磊 2侯鸽 3职保平 1刘贺3
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作者信息

  • 1. 黄河水利职业技术学院,开封 475004
  • 2. 华北水利水电大学水利学院,郑州 450046;中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司,北京 100024
  • 3. 华北水利水电大学水利学院,郑州 450046
  • 折叠

摘要

为提高引水隧洞结构健康评价精度,以某TBM引水隧洞工程为研究对象,依托工程实测资料,从结构响应、耐久性、外界因素等方面,提出一种基于层次分析-物元可拓-变权理论的引水隧洞结构健康综合评价方法,并分别采用层次分析法和层次分析-物元可拓-变权理论方法对各评价指标权重、贴近度和健康等级进行分析,识别出影响引水隧洞结构健康的关键指标.研究结果表明:变权权重随各指标值的变化而变动,可以实时准确地评价隧洞健康状态;两种方法计算得到的隧洞结构健康等级特征值分别为1.589、1.695,对应的区间等级更偏向于B级基本安全状态;除了混凝土强度和浆液属性,其他评价指标的变权权重值和等级特征值均随着指标值的增大而增加;管片沉降量、管片张开度、管片错台、管片裂缝这4项指标是影响TBM引水隧洞结构健康的关键指标,层次分析-物元可拓-变权理论方法能够准确地对引水隧洞结构健康状态进行评价.

Abstract

To ensure the safe construction and operation of water diversion tunnels,a TBM water diversion tunnel project was used as the research case.Utilizing field monitoring data,a comprehensive structural health evaluation method based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP)-Matter-Element Extension-Variable Weight Theory was proposed,considering structural response,durability,and external factors.The influence of AHP and the AHP-Matter-Element Extension-Variable Weight Theory on the weights,nearness degrees of various evaluation indicators,and health grades was explored,identifying key indicators affecting the structural health of the water diversion tunnel.Research results show that the variable weights adjust dynamically with indicator values,enabling real-time and ac-curate tunnel health status evaluation.The computed grade characteristic values for the tunnel structure by the two methods are 1.589 and 1.695,respectively,corresponding to the basic safety status of grade B.Apart from concrete strength and grout properties,the variable weight values and grade characteristic values of other indicators increase with their respective values.Segment settlement,segment opening,segment misalignment,and segment cracking are identified as the most sensitive indicators of TBM water diversion tunnel health status.The proposed AHP-Matter-Element Extension-Variable Weight Theory method can provide precise health status evaluation for water diversion tunnel structures.

关键词

引水隧洞/健康评价/层次分析-物元可拓-变权理论/敏感性

Key words

Water diversion tunnel/Health assessment/AHP-Matter-Element Extension-Variable Weight Theory/Sensitivity

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出版年

2024
现代隧道技术
中铁西南科学研究院有限公司 中国土木工程学会隧道及地下工程分会

现代隧道技术

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.493
ISSN:1009-6582
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