摘要
介绍了环氧树脂(EP)的燃烧过程和阻燃机理,综述了 EP阻燃剂的研究进展,重点介绍了卤系、磷系、氮系、硅系、硼系、纳米和生物基阻燃剂以及协效阻燃剂对EP复合材料阻燃性能的影响,并展望了阻燃EP复合材料的未来发展趋势.
Abstract
The combustion process and flame retardant mechanisms of epoxy polymers(EP)were introduced,and the research progress in flame retardants for EP was reviewed.The focus was placed on elucidating the influence of halogen-based,phosphorus-based,nitrogen-based,silicon-based,boron-based,nano-based and bio-based flame retardants,as well as synergistic flame retardants,on the flame retardancy of EP composites.Furthermore,the future development trends of flame retardant EP composites were prospected.