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教师视角下特殊教育家校合作影响因素的质性研究

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良好的家校合作不仅是我国特殊教育事业发展的战略所需,更是高质量特殊教育体系建设的重要基础.基于扎根理论的研究方法,从教师视角探究影响特殊教育家校合作的因素,以家长因素、教师因素和环境因素三大类属,教养方式、认知基础、投入程度、教师素养、工作负荷、学校保障、社区助力七大主范畴及其类属之间的关联构建理论模型,并依据理论模型的阐释提出了提高家长能动性以发挥家庭的主体作用、提升教师能力以创建家校合作共同体、增强环境支撑以构建家校支持同心圆的具体建议.
A Qualitative Study on the Factors Influencing Home-School Cooperation in Special Education School From the Perspective of Teachers
Good home-school cooperation is not only a strategic necessity for the development of special education cause in China,but also an important foundation for the construction of a high-quality special education system.This study adopts the research method of Grounded Theory to investigate the factors affecting home-school cooperation in special education,and constructs a theoretical model based on the association between three main categories of parental factors,teacher factors and environmental factors,and seven main categories of parenting style,cognitive base,commitment,teacher quality,workload,school support and community support.Based on the interpretation of the theoretical model,specific suggestions are made to improve the initiative of parents in order to give full play to the main role of families,to improve the ability of teachers in order to create a home-school cooperation community,and to enhance environmental support so as to build a concentric circle of home-school support.

perspective of teachersspecial educationhome-school cooperationqualitative study

周沛

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武汉大学教育科学研究院(武汉,430072)

广东省广州市番禺区培智学校(广州,512400)

教师视角 特殊教育 家校合作 质性研究

2024

现代特殊教育
江苏教育报刊总社

现代特殊教育

影响因子:0.14
ISSN:1004-8014
年,卷(期):2024.(12)