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数字语言能力的界定及理论构建

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数字生活已经成为了社会生活不可或缺的组成部分,深刻地塑造人们的语言生活。本文探讨数字化转型中的语言能力,参照前人关于语言能力的探索及当前数字语言生活现实,阐述数字语言能力的构成,包括知识、技能、伦理、治理四个模块:1)知识涵盖语言知识、数字技术知识和基本常识;2)技能分为语言技能和数字技能;3)伦理指人们在数字语言生活中需要遵循的道德准则;4)治理包括语言治理意识、知识、态度、技术及评估。数字语言能力的各个模块之间有机关联,是具有层级性的动态系统。该框架有助于构建数字语言能力评价体系,为数字语言教育及数字中国建设服务。
Conceptualizing Digital Language Capacity
Digital life,which has become an essential part of social life,is profoundly shaping our language life.With reference to previous explorations of linguistic competence or ability and current digital language life as a social reality,this article is a discussion of language capacity in digital transformation,particularizing the components of digital language capacity,including knowledge,skills,ethics and governance.The four modules are further elaborated as follows:1)the knowledge module covers linguistic knowledge,knowledge of digital technologies and basic knowledge;2)the skills module consists of language skills and digital skills;3)the ethics module refers to the moral principles and standards to be followed in digital language life;and 4)the governance module is an integration of language governance ideology,knowledge,attitudes,techniques and evaluation.The above four modules,organically linked,constitute a hierarchical dynamic system.This theoretical framework supposedly contributes to digital language capacity assessment,serving the needs of digital language education and building Digital China.

digital language lifedigital language capacitydigital literacieslanguage ethicslanguage governance

戴曼纯、汪璇

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北京外国语大学

数字语言生活 数字语言能力 数字素养 语言伦理 语言治理

2024

现代外语
广东外语外贸大学

现代外语

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.281
ISSN:1003-6105
年,卷(期):2024.47(6)