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某校大学生蠕形螨感染现状调查

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[目的] 调查漯河医学高等专科学校在校大学生蠕形螨的感染现状.[方法] 采用透明胶纸粘贴法对968名在校大学生进行蠕形螨检查,记录性别及面部疾患情况,同时对个人卫生习惯作问卷调查.[结果] 在校大学生蠕形满总感染率为26.8%,男生(27.1%)略高于女生(26.5%),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);毛囊蠕形螨面部感染率高于皮脂蠕形螨,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);有面部疾患者感染率为42.8%,皮肤正常者感染率为19.3%,有面部疾患者感染率明显高于皮肤正常者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);洗刷用品专用可有效降低蠕形螨感染率(P<0.05).[结论] 蠕形螨感染与个人卫生习惯及面部痤疮、酒渣鼻等疾患有密切关系.
INVESTIGATION ON DEMODEX INFECTION STATUS IN STUDENTS OF LUOHE MEDICAI COLLEGE AND ITS RELATIVE FACTORS
[ Objective] To investigate the infections status of demodex mite among students of Luohe Medical College.[Methods] The 968 medical atudents were surveyed for the demodex mite infection using transparent adhesive method. Health habits of the students were investigated by questionnaire. [Results] The total infection rate was 26.8%. There was no signficant difference between male (27.1%) and female (26.5%) (P > 0.05) ; The infection rate of D.folliculorum was higher than that of D.Brevis (P< 0.05) ; The infection rate of demodex mite in students having facial sickness was 42.8%, while that was 19.3% in the normal ones (P < 0.05) ; The individual facecloth and washbasin could decrease the incidence (P < 0.05). [Conclusion] Individual hygienic hahita and the facial skin diseases (such as acne and rosacea) have direct relationship with infection of Demodex.

Demodex miteFacial dermatosisMedical college studentsInfection rate

丁培杰

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河南省漯河医学高等专科学校微免教研室,漯河,462000

蠕形螨 面部疾患 大学生 感染率

2011

现代预防医学
中华预防医学会 四川大学华西公共卫生学院

现代预防医学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.285
ISSN:1003-8507
年,卷(期):2011.38(10)
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