育龄女性生育友好感知量表的信效度验证
Validation of the reliability and validity of the fertility-friendly perception scale for reproductive-aged women
李宜静 1康艳茹 1孙润杰 1张莉 2朱洁 1付海燕 1张伊柠 1林静雯 1刘永兵1
作者信息
- 1. 扬州大学护理学院·公共卫生学院,江苏扬州 225009
- 2. 中国人口与发展研究中心
- 折叠
摘要
目的 编制育龄女性生育友好感知量表并进行信效度检验.方法 以社会生态系统理论为基础,通过文献回顾、半结构式访谈、专家函询、预调查形成量表初稿;采用便利抽样,选取608例育龄女性进行信效度检验.结果 育龄女性生育友好感知量表包括6个维度、40个条目.总量表的折半信度为0.885,Cronbach α系数为0.912;量表的总体内容效度指数为0.85,其各条目水平内容效度指数范围在0.80~1.00.通过探索性因子分析,最终共提取出6个公因子,其累积方差贡献率为60.766%;验证性因子分析结果显示x2/v=1.921,近似误差均方根值为0.055,IFI=0.909,CFI=0.908,TLI=0.900.结论 育龄女性生育友好感知量表具有良好的信效度,可作为测量育龄女性生育友好感知的有效工具.
Abstract
Objective To develop a Fertility-Friendly Perception Scale for reproductive-aged women and to test its reliability and validity.Methods Based on the social ecological system theory,a preliminary scale was created through literature review,semi-structured interviews,expert consultations,and a pilot survey.A convenience sampling method was employed to select 608 reproductive-aged women for the reliability and validity testing.Results The Fertility-Friendly Perception Scale consisted of 6 dimensions and 40 items.The split-half reliability of the total scale was 0.885,and the Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.912.The overall content validity index of the scale was 0.85,with item-level content validity indices ranging from 0.80 to 1.00.Exploratory factor analysis revealed a total of 6 common factors,with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 60.766%.Confirmatory factor analysis indicated x2/v=1.921,a root means square error of approximation of 0.055,IFI of 0.909,CFI of 0.908,and TLI of 0.900.Conclusion The Fertility-Friendly Perception Scale for reproductive-aged women demonstrates good reliability and validity,making it an effective tool for measuring the fertility-friendly perceptions of this population.
关键词
生育友好/生育友好指数/信度/效度/量表Key words
Fertility-friendly/Fertility-friendly index/Reliability/Validity/Scale引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025