首页|传染病预警多点触发系统的设计与实现

传染病预警多点触发系统的设计与实现

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目的 以新发突发传染病、不明原因疾病为重点,通过重点监测场所和重点人群,实现传染病多点触发监测。方法 运用人工智能、深度学习、大数据等信息技术,建设以患者疾病档案为核心的传染病智能信息中枢,构建传染病监测预警与态势推演核心能力,进行传染病预警信号重要性预测评估。结果 系统覆盖全市 1 425 家基层医疗机构、18 家等级医院、2 580+学校、4 134 家药店、4 家实验室以及医保购药和民政部门,检测覆盖 55 种传染病,6 大症候群监测信号,自上线以来,主动报卡提醒 12。1 万次,新增报卡 5。4 万余例,多源监测 3 525。6 万次,疾病建档 1 444。2 万份等。结论 通过扩宽监测内容和渠道范围,实现对传染病早期监测、辅助排查及多模态可视化预警,构建多点触发机制,将监测关口前移。
Design and implementation of multi-point trigger system for infectious disease warning
Objective With the focus on emerging infectious diseases and diseases of unknown cause,the study aims to realize multi-point trigger monitoring of infectious diseases through key monitoring sites and key populations.Methods Using ar-tificial intelligence,deep learning,big data and other information technologies to build an intelligent information center for infec-tious diseases with patients'disease files as the core,construct a core capacity of infectious disease surveillance,early warning and situation prediction,and predict and evaluate the importance of infectious disease warning signals.Results The system cov-ered 1 425 primary-level medical institutions,18 hospitals,2 580+schools,4 134 pharmacies,4 laboratories and civil affairs departments,detected 55 kinds of infectious diseases and 6 kinds of syndrome monitoring signals.Since its launch,121 000 ac-tive notification cards have been issued,more than 54 000 new notification cards have been added,35.256 million times of multi-source monitoring and 14.4 million disease files have been recorded.Conclusion By expanding monitoring content and chan-nels,we realized early monitoring,auxiliary investigation and multi-mode visual early warning of infectious diseases,built a multi-point trigger mechanism,and moved forward the infectious disease surveillance.

Deep learningInfectious disease warningMulti-point triggerSyndrome monitoringBig data

陈学超、胡长林、赵会园、栗华

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合肥市健康信息中心 安徽合肥 230041

科大讯飞股份有限公司 安徽合肥 230088

深度学习 传染病预警 多点触发 症候群监测 大数据

2024

现代医院
广东省医院协会

现代医院

影响因子:1.332
ISSN:1671-332X
年,卷(期):2024.24(1)
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