首页|基于ARIMA和GM(1,1)模型的互联网肿瘤专科门诊接诊现状预测研究

基于ARIMA和GM(1,1)模型的互联网肿瘤专科门诊接诊现状预测研究

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目的 充分了解互联网肿瘤门诊接诊现状的变化趋势,为互联网医院的发展及管理提供支持。方法 利用某肿瘤专科医院2021 年 1 月—2023 年6 月互联网门诊接诊数据,分别构建ARIMA和GM(1,1)模型,采用平均绝对误差(MAE)和均方根误差(RMSE)评价拟合效果,基于优势模型预测 2023 年 7-12 月互联网门诊接诊比例及互联网门诊人次占线下门诊比例。结果 通过ARIMA(1,1,2)和GM(1,1)模型对互联网门诊接诊比例进行预测,平均绝对误差分别为2。06%和2。41%,均方根误差分别为3。01%和3。17%;通过ARIMA(0,1,1)和GM(1,1)模型对互联网门诊人次占线下门诊比例进行预测,平均绝对误差分别为0。58%和 1。08%,均方根误差分别为0。75%和 1。31%,表明ARIMA模型的预测效果更好。预测结果显示,2023 年 12 月互联网门诊接诊比例预测值为90。35%,互联网门诊人次占线下门诊比例预测值为 16。46%。结论 2021-2023 年某肿瘤专科医院互联网接诊比例呈现持续稳定趋势,互联网门诊人次占线下门诊比例呈现持续上升的趋势。因此,医院需建立持续的监测机制,不断调整管理策略和措施,以满足患者的需求,持续推动互联网医疗服务高质量发展。
Predictive analysis of internet-based oncology outpatient visits trend based on ARIMA and GM(1,1)models
Objective To investigate the changing trend of the current situation of Internet-based oncology outpatient treatment and provide support for the development and management of Internet hospitals.Methods The ARIMA and GM(1,1)models were constructed based on the Internet-based outpatient data of a cancer hospital from January 2021 to June 2023,and the fitting effect was evaluated by mean absolute error(MAE)and root mean square error(RMSE).Based on the model,the pro-portion of Internet-based outpatient visits and the offline outpatient visits were predicted from July to December 2023.Results ARIMA(1,1,2)and GM(1,1)models were used to predict the proportion of Internet-based outpatient visits.The average abso-lute errors were 2.06%and 2.41%,and the root-mean-square errors were 3.01%and 3.17%,respectively.The ARIMA(0,1,1)and GM(1,1)models were used to predict the proportion of Internet-based outpatient visits to the offline outpatient visits,with the rate of the average absolute errors of 0.58%and 1.08%,respectively,and the rate of the root mean square errors 0.75%and 1.31%,respectively.The figures indicated that the ARIMA model had a better prediction effect.The forecast results showed that the predicted value of Internet outpatient service in December 2023 was 90.35%,and the predicted value of Internet-based outpatient service accounted for 16.46%of the offline outpatient service.Conclusion In 2021-2023,the proportion of Inter-net-based outpatient visits in the cancer hospital showed a steady trend,and the proportion of Internet outpatient visits in the off-line outpatient visits showed a rising trend.Therefore,hospitals need to establish a continuous monitoring mechanism,constantly adjust management strategies and measures to meet the needs of patients and continue to promote the high-quality development of Internet-based medical services.

ARIMAGM(1,1)InternetCurrent situation of medical treatmentPredictive study

徐彦杰、辛亮、刘俊卿、李岩、李世云、王若臻、董恒磊

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天津医科大学肿瘤医院//国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心//天津市"肿瘤防治"重点实验室//天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心 天津 300060

ARIMA GM(1,1) 互联网 接诊现状 预测研究

国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所

NIHA23JXH012

2024

现代医院
广东省医院协会

现代医院

影响因子:1.332
ISSN:1671-332X
年,卷(期):2024.24(2)
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