Objective This study aims to assess the effect of Problem-Based Learning(PBL)and Case-Based Learning(CBL)based on the Plan-Do-Check-Act(PDCA)cycle on the quality control training for clinical residents in medical record writing on the first page.Methods A total of 293 clinical residents who participated in first page of medical record writing train-ing in 2021 in a hospital were selected as control group,and 243 clinical residents who participated in first page of medical record writing training in 2022 were selected as observation group.The control group were trained only with the PBL+CBL teaching method,while the observation group with the PDCA cycle in combination with PBL+CBL teaching methods.Upon completion of the training,the two groups were compared in terms of scores on basic theoretical examinations.Results The observation group showed a significantly higher average theoretical score compared to the control group(84.41±12.27 vs.74.32±14.39,P<0.05).Conclusion PBL and CBL teaching methods based on PDCA cycle can enhance the effect of quality control training for clinical residents in medical record writing on the first page,ultimately improving the quality of medical record writing on the first page and ensuring that objectivity,accuracy,and authenticity of information on the first page.
PDCA cycleInpatient case quality controlClinical residentTrainingTeaching model