首页|患者感激对护士创造力的影响:工作满意度和安全氛围的作用检验

患者感激对护士创造力的影响:工作满意度和安全氛围的作用检验

The impact of patient gratitude on nurse creativity:testing the mediating role of job satisfaction and the moderating role of safety climate

扫码查看
目的 探讨患者感激对护士创造力的影响,并检验工作满意度的中介作用和安全氛围的调节作用.方法 2023 年5 月采用患者感激量表、创造力量表、工作满意度量表以及安全氛围量表对阳泉市2 家县级公立医院的全体护士进行问卷调查,获得448 份有效问卷.采用SPSS 20.0 以及其中的Process v3.0 插件中的Model 4 和Model 7 检验中介效应和调节效应.结果 患者感激与工作满意度、创造力呈显著正相关(r=0.558、0.591,P<0.01),工作满意度与创造力呈显著正相关(r=0.581,P<0.01).工作满意度在患者感激对创造力的影响中起不完全中介的作用(中介效应值为0.1850,95%置信区间[0.1190:0.2484]),占总效应的34.76%.安全氛围在患者感激与工作满意度关系中起调节的作用(β=-0.048,P<0.05).结论 患者感激通过工作满意度对护士创造力产生正向影响;同时,安全氛围调节了患者感激对护士工作满意度的影响.
Objective This study aims to explore the impact of patient gratitude on nurse creativity and examine the me-diating role of job satisfaction and the moderating role of safety climate.Methods In May 2023,a questionnaire survey was con-ducted among all nurses in two county-level public hospitals in Yangquan City,using the Patient Gratitude Scale,Creativity Scale,Job Satisfaction Scale,and Safety Climate Scale.A total of 448 valid questionnaires were collected.Mediation and moder-ation effects were tested using SPSS 20.0 and Model 4 and Model 7 in the Process v3.0 plugin.Results Patient gratitude showed a significant positive correlation with job satisfaction and creativity(r=0.558,0.591,P<0.01),and job satisfaction showed a significant positive correlation with creativity(r=0.581,P<0.01).Job satisfaction partially mediated the relationship between patient gratitude and creativity(mediation effect value=0.1850,95%confidence interval[0.1190:0.2484]),ac-counting for 34.76%of the total effect.Safety climate moderated the relationship between patient gratitude and job satisfaction(β=-0.048,P<0.05).Conclusion Patient gratitude has a positive impact on nurse creativity through job satisfaction.Ad-ditionally,safety climate moderates the relationship between patient gratitude and job satisfaction.

Patient gratitudeJob satisfactionSafety climateNurse creativity

贾慧琴、王计红、李宇博、周明建

展开 >

平定县人民医院 山西阳泉 045200

阳泉市第二人民医院 山西阳泉 045011

哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) 广东深圳 518055

患者感激 工作满意度 安全氛围 护士创造力

2024

现代医院
广东省医院协会

现代医院

影响因子:1.332
ISSN:1671-332X
年,卷(期):2024.24(7)