首页|医疗投诉防范体系对改善医疗服务质量的探索

医疗投诉防范体系对改善医疗服务质量的探索

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目的 探索建立口腔医院医疗投诉防范体系,评估其对改善医疗服务质量的效果,为同行医院高质量发展提供实践经验。方法 以问题为导向、基于PDCA循环管理理念和融合多学科交叉知识,成功建立口腔医院医疗投诉防范体系。该体系主要包括计划阶段(Plan):收集分析投诉特征,制定计划和预期目标;实施阶段(Do):坚持以问题为导向,积极落实已制定措施;检查阶段(Check):定期评估措施成效,针对性调查患者意见;处理阶段(Action):归纳总结相关经验,制定再循环整改计划四部分内容。结果 与2022年相比,样本医院2023年门急诊接诊总人数增加14。4%,医疗投诉总量下降7。6%,患者及家属对医护人员的表扬信件总量增加4倍、对医院改进提升的建议信件总量减少71。4%。结论 口腔医院医疗投诉防范体系在一定程度上改善了样本医院的医疗服务质量,相关经验值得推广。
Exploration of the medical complaint prevention system in improving the quality of medical services
Objective To explore and establish a medical complaint prevention system in stomatological hospitals,eval-uate its effect on improving the quality of medical services,in order to provide practical experience for the high-quality develop-ment of peer hospitals.Methods The sample hospitals were problem-oriented,based on the concept of PDCA cycle manage-ment,and integrated multidisciplinary knowledge.Successfully established a medical complaint prevention system for dental hos-pitals.This system mainly includes the planning phase:collecting and analyzing complaint characteristics,formulating plans and expected goals;Implementation stage:Adhere to problem oriented approach and actively implement measures that have been for-mulated;Check stage:Regularly evaluate the effectiveness of measures and conduct targeted surveys of patient opinions;Action stage:Summarizing relevant experiences and developing a recycling and rectification plan,and it has played an important role in improving the quality of medical services in sample hospitals,achieving significant results.Results Compared with 2022,the total number of outpatient and emergency patients in the sample hospitals increased by 14.4%in 2023,the total number of medi-cal complaints decreased by 7.6%,the total number of praise letters from patients and their families to medical staff increased fourfold,and the total number of suggestions for hospital improvement and enhancement decreased by 71.4%.Conclusion The medical complaint prevention system in dental hospitals has improved the quality of medical services in sample hospitals to a cer-tain extent,and the relevant experience is worth promoting.

Stomatological hospitalMedical complaintsPrevention systemMedical servicesPDCA cycle

张博贤、黄宇蕾、暴芃、廖雨薇、谭家莉

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中山大学附属口腔医院//中山大学光华口腔医学院//广东省口腔医学重点实验室 广东广州 510055

口腔医院 医疗投诉 防范体系 医疗服务 PDCA循环

2024

现代医院
广东省医院协会

现代医院

影响因子:1.332
ISSN:1671-332X
年,卷(期):2024.24(9)