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基于改良Kaiser模型的天津G医院空港医院灾害脆弱性研究

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目的 基于改良Kaiser模型对G医院空港医院开展灾害脆弱性分析,找出医院风险事件排序靠前的事件,为应急管理的决策提供数据支持,为其他医院开展应急管理工作提供数据和资料。方法 通过文献分析法搭建初步指标体系,通过Delphi法优化指标体系,形成符合G医院空港医院特点的改良Kaiser模型,组织人员开展打分,应用Ex-cel 2016录入数据并统计分析,借助Kaiser模型计算各类事件风险值并排序。结果 搭建了具有G医院空港医院特色的改良Kaiser模型,共4类35项风险事件并完成风险排序,并明确医院需重点关注的前10项风险事件。结论 灾害脆弱性分析可以为医院应急管理工作提供客观依据支撑,但医院需要结合自身医疗和区域特点,搭建改良版模型为开展应急工作提供客观支持。
Hazard vulnerability analysis of G hospital airport branch in Tianjin on improved Kaiser model
Objective Applying an improved Kaiser model to analyze the Hazard Vulnerability Analysis of G Hospital Airport branch.Aim to clarify and rank the disaster risk events of this hospital and provide data support for decision-making in e-mergency management.Also offer other hospitals with relevant data and resources for emergency management.Methods A pre-liminary indicator system was constructed using literature analysis and then refined through the Delphi method to create a improved Kaiser model which tailored to G Hospital Airport branch.Excel 2016 was used to calculate the score result of improved Kaiser model and rank risk events.Results The analysis established an improved Kaiser model specific which include 4 categories and 35 risk events to G Hospital Airport branch.And identified the top 10 risk events requiring particular attention.Conclusion Hazard vulnerability analysis could provide objective support for hospital emergency management.However,hospital should con-struct an improved analytical model which consider its specific medical and regional characteristics to output objective HVA for e-mergency management.

HospitalEmergency managementHazard vulnerability assessmentImproved kaiser model

巩博、李雅、陈禹、张钊

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天津医科大学总医院空港医院 天津 300308

天津医科大学总医院 天津 300074

医院 应急管理 灾害脆弱性分析 改良Kaiser模型

2024

现代医院
广东省医院协会

现代医院

影响因子:1.332
ISSN:1671-332X
年,卷(期):2024.24(12)