Development history,innovative exploration,and countermeasure suggestions of fishery technology extension system in Shandong Province
Fishery technology extension system,as an important component of modern fisheries,provides strong support and guarantee for the high-quality development of fisheries.It has made significant contributions to fishery structure adjustment,income increasing of fishermen,and the modernization of fishery villages.Four main development stages of fishery technology extension system from 2000 till now in Shandong Province were reviewed:categorized management,stable construction,rapid development,and integrated improvement.The development status of fisheries technology extension system in Shandong Province was summarized from four aspects:extension agencies quantity,extension funding,technician quantity,and capacity building.Key issues affecting the high-quality development were highlighted,including insufficient support,suboptimal funding structure,weak technical support,and insufficient operational momentum.Various innovative new models and mechanisms of extension were introduced and explored by local extension agencies in response to local conditions,such as collaborative extension,team leadership,comprehensive socialized services,and competition-driven initiatives.Finally,to achieve the high-quality development of fisheries technology extension system,development recommendations to comprehensively enhance the service value of the extension system were proposed,such as effectively improving the professional quality of technicians,conducting extension work with a focus on multiple levels,and actively uniting and stimulating social forces to participate in extension.
Shandong Provincefishery technology extension systeminnovative explorationhigh-quality development of fisheriescountermeasures and suggestions