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电动汽车轮毂的结构优化

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轮毂作为对汽车安全有直接影响的旋转支撑部分,其安全性显得尤为重要.蜂窝结构是一种轻质、高强度的结构,其受力特性与轮毂在弯曲工况下的受力特性高度相似.因此,基于蜂窝结构对轮毂进行仿生设计,并进行响应面优化.最终仿真结果显示,轮毂的弯曲疲劳寿命达到 1.72×105 次,满足国标《乘用车 车轮弯曲和径向疲劳性能要求及试验方法》(GB/T 5334—2021)中商用汽车轮毂弯曲疲劳寿命的要求.
Electric Vehicle Hub Structure Optimization
As a rotating support part that has a direct impact on vehicle safety,the safety of wheel hub is particularly important.The honeycomb structure is a lightweight,high-strength structure whose stress characteristics are highly similar to those of the wheel hub under bending conditions.Therefore,based on the honeycomb structure,the bionic design of the wheel hub was carried out,and the response surface optimization was carried out.The final simulation results show that the bending fatigue life of wheel hub reaches 1.72×105 times,which meets the requirements of the national standard GB/T 5334—2021 of commercial vehicle wheel hub bending fatigue life.

automobile wheel hubhoneycomb structureresponse surface optimizationmaximum stressfatigue life

陈伟

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盐城生物工程高等职业技术学校,盐城 224000

汽车轮毂 蜂窝结构 响面应优化 最大应力 疲劳寿命

2024

现代制造技术与装备
山东省机械设计研究院 山东机械工程学会

现代制造技术与装备

影响因子:0.197
ISSN:1673-5587
年,卷(期):2024.60(2)
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