首页|高精度数控机床结构设计的优化研究

高精度数控机床结构设计的优化研究

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针对高精度数控机床结构设计中存在的刚性不足、热变形显著和动态性能欠佳等问题,提出一种融合拓扑优化、参数优化、主被动阻尼和热误差补偿的创新性综合优化设计方案.对比分析优化前后高精度数控机床的性能,结果表明该方案能够显著提高机床的静动态刚度、固有振动特性和热稳定性,在高速铝合金切削试验中表现出优异的综合性能,为实现高精度、高效加工奠定了坚实的基础.
Study on the Structure Design of High-Precision Computer Numerical Control Machine Tools
Aiming at the problems such as insufficient rigidity,significant thermal deformation and poor dynamic performance in the structural design of high-precision computer numerical control machine tools,an innovative comprehensive optimization design scheme was proposed,which integrated topology optimization,parameter optimization,active and passive damping and thermal error compensation.The performance of high-precision computer numerical control machine tool before and after optimization is compared and analyzed,the results show that the scheme can significantly improve the static and dynamic stiffness,natural vibration characteristics and thermal stability of the machine tool,and show excellent comprehensive performance in the high-speed aluminum alloy cutting test,which lays a solid foundation for the realization of high precision and high efficiency machining.

high precisionnumerical control machine toolsstructure designdynamic performance

杨建新

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珠海格力电器股份有限公司,珠海 519070

高精度 数控机床 结构设计 动态性能

2024

现代制造技术与装备
山东省机械设计研究院 山东机械工程学会

现代制造技术与装备

影响因子:0.197
ISSN:1673-5587
年,卷(期):2024.60(4)
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