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基于Arduino的两轮平衡车的设计与调试

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两轮平衡车因体积小和转弯半径小,在运输勘测领域得到了广泛应用.设计一款两轮平衡车,以Arduino系统板为主控器,采用蓝牙进行人机通信,结合陀螺仪实时获取小车的角度和速度.利用比例-积分-微分(Proportion Integration Differentiation,PID)算法控制电机转动,使得小车在静止状态下能够实现自身平衡.通过蓝牙传输实现小车参数优化,使其完成前进、后退、左转、右转等操作,并能始终保持稳定状态.
Design and Debugging of Two-Wheel Balancing Vehicle Based on Arduino
The two-wheel balancing vehicle has been widely used in the field of transportation survey because of its small size and small turning radius.A two-wheel balancing car is designed,with Arduino system board as the main controller,Bluetooth for man-machine communication,and gyroscope to obtain the Angle and speed of the car in real time.The Proportion Integration Differentiation(PID)algorithm is used to control the motor rotation,so that the car can achieve self-balance in the static state.Through Bluetooth transmission to achieve car parameters optimization,so that it can complete forward,backward,left,right turn and other operations,and can always maintain a stable state.

two-wheeled balanced vehicleProportion Integration Differentiation(PID)algorithmArduinogyroscope

张璘、乔亚鹏

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厦门理工学院 光电与通信工程学院,厦门 361024

哈尔滨工程大学 信息与通信工程学院,哈尔滨 150006

两轮平衡车 比例-积分-微分(PID)算法 Arduino 陀螺仪

2024

现代制造技术与装备
山东省机械设计研究院 山东机械工程学会

现代制造技术与装备

影响因子:0.197
ISSN:1673-5587
年,卷(期):2024.60(12)