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多层网络中信息传播模型的稳定性和最优控制分析

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结合信息传播特点与现代媒体传播的影响,提出了一种基于多层网络的信息接收者-信息传播者-信息遗忘者(information receiver-information spreader-information forgeter,SIR)信息传播模型,并进行了动力学和最优控制分析.首先证明解的有界性和非负性;其次利用下一代矩阵法计算出基本再生数R0,通过Ro分析了无信息传播平衡点和信息局部传播平衡点的存在性和稳定性.此外,为了使信息传播者密度最大化和控制成本最小化,设计了一种最优控制策略,并依据庞特里亚金的极值原理解出最优控制,最后利用Matlab软件进行数值模拟,结果表明,最优控制策略对扩大信息传播范围是可行的.
Stability and Optimal Control Analysis of Information Propagation Models in Multilayer Networks
Based on the characteristics of information dissemination and the influence of modern media dissemination,a multilayer networkbased SIR(receiver of informationtransmitter of informationfor-getter of information)information dissemination model was proposed and the dynamic and optimal control analysis was conducted.Firstly,the boundness and non-negativity of the solution were proved.Then,the basic reproduction number R was calculated,using the nextgeneration matrix method,the existence and stability of the informationfree dissemination equilibrium point and the local information dissemination equilibrium point were analyzed by R0.In addition,in order to maximize the density of information spreaders and minimize the control cost,the optimal control strategy was designed and the optimal control was solved according to Pontriagin's extreme value principle.Final-ly,MATLAB software was used for numerical simulation and the results showed that the optimal control strategy could effectively improve the density of information spreaders.

multilayer networkstabilitybasic regeneration numberLyapunov functionoptimal control

魏桅、向会立

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湖北民族大学数学与统计学院,湖北恩施 445000

多层网络 稳定性 基本再生数 Lyapunov泛函 最优控制

2024

湖北工程学院学报
湖北工程学院

湖北工程学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.306
ISSN:2095-4824
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)