Study on the Impact of Labor Mobility on Common Prosperity——Analysis Based on CHFS Micro Household Data from 2017 to 2019
Common prosperity is the goal of our party and people.Labor mobility plays an important role in narrowing the income gap.This paper used the micro panel data of 2017-2019 China Household Finance Survey(CHFS)to measure the level of common prosperity of residents from the two dimensions of common and prosperity,constructed the common prosperity index based on the A-F entropy weight method.Then the fixed effect model was used to empirically test the impact of labor mobility on residents'common prosperity,and further discussed the impact of different types of labor mobility on common prosperity.The results showed that:(1)Every 1%increase in labor mobility level,the level of common prosperity increased by 1.05%,indicating that labor mobility was conducive to improving the level of individual common prosperity.(2)The inter city labor mobility had the largest promoting effect on the level of common prosperity,followed by labor mobility within the county,while the inter provincial labor mobility had a negative effect on the level of common prosperity,indicating that different distances of labor mobility had different effects on common prosperity.Based on the research findings,policy implications were drawn to reasonably guide orderly labor mobility,and facilitate balanced population mobility.