The Characteristics of Capital Endowment of Family Farm and Its Influence on"Grain-Oriented"——Based on Data Analysis of 514 Family Farms in Yunnan Province
Family farms represent the leading direction of China's agricultural management mode and are the backbone of food production.This paper is based on the survey data of 514 family farms in Yunnan Province,this paper established an evaluation index system of family farm capital endowment.On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of family farm capital endowment by entropy method and single factor analysis of variance,it further explored the influence of various types of capital endowment on the"grain-oriented"of heterogeneous family farms by using binary Logit model and Tobit model.The results showed that:(1)the degree of"grain-oriented"in family farms was low,with 56％of the farms growing grain and 39.3％of the farming area;The comprehensive capital endowment score is 0.337,and the scores of various capital endowments are human capital endowment,financial capital endowment,natural capital endowment and physical capital endowment in descending order.(2)Comprehensive capital endowment has a significant negative impact on the"grain-oriented"of family farms,in which financial capital endowment has a significant negative impact and natural capital endowment has a significant positive impact.(3)There are significant differences in the influence of different capital endowments on the"grain-oriented"of heterogeneous family farms.According to this,it is recommended to implement the grain subsidy policy,improve the land transfer and farmland use supervision system,and implement classified and precise policies to promote the production and operation of family farms to"grain-oriented"and ensure national food security.
Capital endowmentfamily farm"grain-oriented"Yunnan Province
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NSTL
万方数据
