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山东省农业生产效率动态演进及区域差异研究

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探究地区农业生产效率的动态演进趋势、分析区域差异对促进区域农业协同发展具有重要意义.文章分别采用超效率SBM模型、核密度估计法与Dagum基尼系数分解法对2008-2022年山东省16个地市农业生产效率的动态演进特征及区域差异来源进行研究.结果表明:研究期内,山东省总体农业生产效率逐年上升,在空间上呈现鲁中>鲁东>鲁西北>鲁西南的空间格局;总体差异呈现波动上升趋势,区域间差异是构成总体差异的主要来源.据此,提出制定差异化的农业发展策略、缩小区域内和区域间差异的优化措施,以期提升山东省总体农业生产效率水平,促进乡村全面振兴.
Study on the Dynamic Evolution and Regional Disparities of Agricultural Production Efficiency in Shandong Province
It is of great significance for promoting coordinated development of regional agriculture to explore the dynamic evolution trend of regional agricultural production efficiency and analyze regional differences.The methods,such as the super efficiency SBM model,kernel density estimation method,and Dagum Gini coefficient decomposition method are used in this paper to study the dynamic evolution characteristics and regional differences of agricultural production efficiency from 2008 to 2022 in 16 cities in Shandong Province.The research results indicate that during the research period,the overall agricultural production efficiency of Shandong Province has been increasing year by year,presenting a spatial pattern of Central Shandong>eastern Shandong>Northwestern Shandong>Southwestern Shandong;The overall difference shows a fluctuating upward trend,and regional differences are the main source of the overall difference.Based on this,it is proposed to formulate differentiated agricultural development strategies and optimize measures to narrow regional and inter regional differences,in order to improve the overall agricultural production efficiency level and promote comprehensive rural revitalization in Shandong Province.

agricultural production efficiencysuper efficient SBMkernel density estimationDagum Gini coefficient

付昕雨、李业荣、段菊英

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云南农业大学经济管理学院,云南 昆明 650201

云南省丽江市农村经济经营管理站,云南 丽江 674100

农业生产效率 超效率SBM 核密度估计 Dagum基尼系数

云南农业大学创新创业行动基金项目

2023Y0124

2024

现代农业
内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院

现代农业

影响因子:0.14
ISSN:1008-0708
年,卷(期):2024.49(4)