首页|粮食安全背景下土地流转对家庭农场"非粮化"的影响研究——基于云南省景东县182个家庭农场样本

粮食安全背景下土地流转对家庭农场"非粮化"的影响研究——基于云南省景东县182个家庭农场样本

扫码查看
家庭农场作为新型农业经营主体,在保障国家粮食安全中扮演着重要角色,近年来因其规模经营导致的部分耕地"非粮化"现象引发学术界关注。文章运用Logit二元模型和Tobit模型对景东县182个家庭农场的数据进行实证分析。结果表明,在一定范围内,土地流转面积的增长显著提高了家庭农场种植粮食作物的可能性。然而,土地流转面积在总土地面积中所占比重的增加,却对种植粮食作物的概率产生了负面影响。此外,农场主特征、劳动力特征、农场特征以及金融特征,这些因素同样对家庭农场的种植结构产生着深远的影响。基于此,政府应该稳定土地关系、增大专项财政扶持、建立示范家庭农场以及严控耕地用途,提高家庭农场种粮积极性,保障国家粮食安全。
A Study on the Impact of Land Transfer on the "Non-Grain Transformation" of Family Farms under the Background of Food Security Based on 182 Family Farm Samples in Jingdong County,Yunnan Province
As a new agricultural operating entity,family farms play an important role in ensuring national food security.In recent years,the phenomenon of some cultivated land being"non-grain transformation"due to their large-scale operation had attracted academic attention.This paper used the Logit binary model and Tobit model to empirically analyze data from 182 family farms in Jingdong County.The results indicated that within a certain range,the increase in land transfer area significantly increased the probability of family farms growing food crops.However,the increase in the proportion of land transfer area in the total land area had a negative impact on the probability of planting food crops.In addition,factors such as farmer characteristics,labor characteristics,farm characteristics,and financial characteristics also had a profound impact on the planting structure of family farms.Based on this,the government should stabilize land relations,increase special financial support,establish demonstration family farms,and strictly control the use of arable land,improve the enthusiasm of family farms for grain cultivation,and ensure national food security.

food securityYunnan ProvinceJingdong Countyfamily farmland transfer"non-grain transformation"

郝梦雨、谢彦明、刘帅诗

展开 >

西南林业大学经济管理学院,云南 昆明 650224

粮食安全 云南省 景东县 家庭农场 土地流转 "非粮化"

云南省哲学社会科学项目

YB2022046

2024

现代农业
内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院

现代农业

影响因子:0.14
ISSN:1008-0708
年,卷(期):2024.49(5)