The direction words"上"and"下"can be used as aspect markers in Qinlong dialect of Zhongyuan Mandarin.In the case of Guyuan Yuanzhou district dialect we can see that the usage of"上"and"下"in Yuanzhou District is more similar to Longde County and Qingyang dialect in Gansu Province,and is more different from Baoji dialect in Shaanxi Province,and Xiji County only has the as-pect maker"上".Finally we have a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the usage of"上"and"下"in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningbo border area through the internal and external comparison of these dialects.
关键词
中原官话秦陇片/固原方言/"上"/"下"
Key words
Qinlong dialect of Zhongyuan Mandarin/Guyuan dialect/"上"/"下"
万方数据