首页|木犀草素与二氧化硒反应机理及其速率常数的理论研究

木犀草素与二氧化硒反应机理及其速率常数的理论研究

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利用密度泛函理论(DFT)研究了木犀草素的硒化机制.通过计算涉及搜索过渡态,验证内禀反应坐标,计算热力学参数,结果表明该反应有两个途径.在反应物的分子比为2∶1和1∶1时,分别生成产物P1和P2.利用过渡态理论计算了每个步骤在273.15~373.15 K间不同温度下的表观速率常数.从生成INT1的步骤中得到的最小k2在温度升高时显著变化,这表明它是决速步骤,与热力学机制一致.
A Theoretical Study on the Mechanism and Rate Constants of Luteolin and Selenium Dioxide
The selenylation mechanism of luteolin was investigated using DFT.The calculation in-volved searching for transition states,validating the intrinsic reaction coordinates,computing the ther-modynamic parameters.The results show there are two pathways for the reaction.At molecular ratios of 2∶1 and 1∶1 for the reactants,the reaction yields P1 and P2,respectively.The apparent rate con-stants for each step were calculated at temperatures ranging from 273.15 K to 373.15 K using transition state theory.The minimum k2 from the step producing INT1 changes significantly with increasing tem-perature,which demonstrates that it is the rate-determining step,consistent with the thermodynamic mechanism.

Luteolindensity functional theoryreaction mechanismtransition state theoryrate constant

周彩华、陈帜、委亚荣

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咸阳师范学院 化学与化工学院,陕西 咸阳 712000

木犀草素 密度泛函理论 反应机理 过渡态理论 速率常数

2024

咸阳师范学院学报
咸阳师范学院

咸阳师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.137
ISSN:1672-2914
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)