首页|深度学习视角下课堂知识教学的内涵特征、现实审视与实施路径

深度学习视角下课堂知识教学的内涵特征、现实审视与实施路径

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在核心素养培育背景下,深度学习理念备受研究者关注,如何将其转化为教师的有效课堂教学行为急需"建章立制".深度学习视角下的课堂知识教学具有多维性、结构化、情境性、发展性特征,它在促进学生和谐全面发展、培养问题解决能力、关注学习过程的体验、回归教学育人价值等方面具有积极意义.当前课堂知识教学存在一些教育症结:教学目标与全面发展需求背驰,教学内容与知识建构需求疏离,教学活动与真实复杂情境割裂以及教学评价与学生学习过程分离.因此,教学目标从提升认知到全面发展、教学内容从教学浅层知识到"大概念"、教学活动从去情境化到情境教学、教学评价从甄别选拔到持续发展,都是深度学习视角下课堂知识教学可行的实施路径.
Internal Characterization,Reality Review and Implementation Path of Classroom Knowledge Teaching from a Deep-Learning Perspective
In the context of core literacy cultivation,the concept of deep learning has attracted a lot of attention from researchers,and how to transform it into effective classroom teaching behaviors of teachers urgently needs to be"established and instituted".Classroom knowledge teaching from the per-spective of deep learning is characterized by multidimensionality,structuring,contextualization,and de-velopment,which has positive significance in promoting the harmonious and comprehensive develop-ment of students,cultivating problem-solving ability,focusing on the experience of the learning pro-cess,and returning to the value of teaching and educating people.The current classroom knowledge teaching manifests a number of educational cruxes:the teaching objectives run counter to the demand for comprehensive development;the teaching content is alienated from the demand for knowledge con-struction;the teaching activities are severed from the real complex situations and the teaching evalua-tion is separated from the students'learning process.Therefore,the teaching goal from cognitive en-hancement to comprehensive development,the teaching content from teaching shallow knowledge to big concepts,the teaching activity from de-contextualization to contextualized teaching,and the teach-ing evaluation from screening and selection to continuous development are the feasible implementation paths of classroom knowledge teaching under the perspective of deep learning.

deep learningclassroom teachingknowledge teaching

王颖、徐波

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西藏民族大学 教育学院,陕西 咸阳 712082

咸阳师范学院 教育科学学院,陕西 咸阳 712000

深度学习 课堂教学 知识教学

2024

咸阳师范学院学报
咸阳师范学院

咸阳师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.137
ISSN:1672-2914
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)