摘要
近年来,面孔工作记忆的研究取得了较大进展.文章从面孔工作记忆加工的容量和精度等内容表征出发,详细阐述了熟悉度、面孔表情、注视朝向、面孔特征和储存知识等影响面孔工作记忆加工的主要因素,探讨了各种影响因素背后的神经机制.此外,文章从面孔身份信息对工作记忆内容表征的影响、负性情绪面孔工作记忆加工机制和面孔工作记忆加工的特异性三个方面提出了未来的研究方向.有助于加深对面孔工作记忆加工机制的理解,为相关研究提供了参考依据.
Abstract
In recent years,research on face working memory has made significant progress.This review introduces content representations of face working memory processing,such as capacity and precision,and elaborates on the main factors affecting face working memory processing,including familiarity,facial expressions,gaze direction,facial features,and stored knowledge.The neural mechanisms underlying face working memory processing are also discussed.Additionally,this research proposes future directions from three aspects:the impact of facial identity information on the representation of face working memory content,the processing mechanisms of negative emotional face working memory,and the specificity of face working memory processing.This review helps deepen our understanding of the mechanisms of face working memory processing and provides a reference for future studies in this area.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据