首页|AB4型La2YNi12-xMnx(x=0.5,1.0,1.5)合金的结构和电化学储氢性能

AB4型La2YNi12-xMnx(x=0.5,1.0,1.5)合金的结构和电化学储氢性能

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设计了AB4型La2YNi12-xMnx(x=0.5,1.0,1.5)储氢合金,通过优化淬火温度,制备了 3R-AB4型单相La2YNi11Mn合金,探索了 La-Y-Ni-Mn系AB4型超晶格相的形成规律和电化学储氢性能.研究发现,随着淬火温度的升高A5B19相转变为AB4相,在997 ℃得到了 AB4单相合金.Mn取代Ni增大了合金的晶胞体积,同时增大了[A2B4]亚单元体积,提高了合金的结构稳定性,改善了合金的电化学性能.AB4单相合金的最大放电容量为346 mAh/g,充放电循环300圈后容量为216.6 mAh/g.
Structural and Electrochemical Hydrogen Storage Properties of AB4-type La2YNi12-xMnx(x=0.5,1.0,1.5)Alloys
The forming regularities and electrochemical hydrogen storage properties of AB4-type superlattice phases in the La-Y-Ni-Mn system were explored.AB4-type La2YNi12-xMnx(x=0.5,1.0,1.5)hydrogen storage alloys were designed,and 3R-AB4-type La2YNi11Mn single-phase alloy was prepared by optimizing the quenching temperature.The study found that as the quenching temperature increased,the A5B19 phase transforms into AB4 phase,and the AB4 single-phase alloy could be ob-tained at 997 ℃.The substitution of Mn for Ni increases the cell volume of the phase and the volume of the[A2B4]subunit,which enhances the structural stability and the electrochemical properties of the alloy.The maximum discharge capacity of AB4 single-phase alloy is 346 mAh/g,and the cyclic capacity is 216.6 mAh/g after 300 charge/discharge cycles.

nickel-metal hydride batteriesLa-Y-Ni-based superlattice hydrogen storage alloysAB4-type superlattice phaseelectrochemical propertiesdischarge capacity

贺祥云、王辉、徐杰、钟海长、赵世谦、Huot Jacques

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华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院广东省先进储能材料工程技术研究中心,广东 广州 510640

厦门理工学院材料科学与工程学院,福建 厦门 361024

河南理工大学化学化工学院河南省煤炭绿色转化重点实验室,河南 焦作 454000

魁北克大学三河分校氢能研究所,加拿大 魁北克G8W 2C3

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镍氢电池 La-Y-Ni系超晶格储氢合金 AB4相 电化学性能 放电容量

2024

稀土
中国稀土学会 包头稀土研究院

稀土

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.172
ISSN:1004-0277
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)