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城市环境、机构内生态与上市城商行创新效率

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优化城市环境,改善机构内生态是城商行高效创新发展的重要抓手.文章基于三阶段DEA方法测度我国28家城商行创新效率,使用主成分分析法(PCA)降低城市环境与机构内部生态指标维度,结合模糊集定性比较分析法(fsQCA)探讨城商行高创新效率发展的前因条件组合.研究结果表明:28家样本城商行整体经营表现良好,其创新效率受城市环境和机构内生态影响;上市城商行高创新效率模式为城市竞争环境导向型、城市竞争与机构创新调和型,低创新效率模式为城市生态环境紊乱型、机构创新内生态缺失型.今后应进一步建立全方位创新生态圈、引进培养顶尖科技人才并建立金融科技创新支持机制,以提升上市城商行在科技和金融创新层面的实践水平.
Urban Environment,Internal Ecological Environment,and Innovative Efficiency of Listed City Commercial Banks
Optimizing urban environment and improving institutional ecology is important means of efficient innovation and development for city commercial banks.This paper used DEA method to measure the innovation efficiency of 28 city commercial banks and then used PCA and fsQCA to explore the preconditions for their efficient development.The results found that the over-all operational efficiency of these banks is good and their efficiency is affected by both urban environment and internal ecological systems.The high innovation efficiency mode of listed city commercial banks is oriented towards urban competition environment and harmonizing urban competition and institutional innovation,while the low innovation efficiency mode is characterized by cha-otic urban ecological environment and missing institutional innovation ecology.In the future,it is of great necessity to further es-tablish an all-round innovation ecology,introduce and train top scientific and technological talents,and set up special support mechanisms to improve the practical level of listed city commercial banks in scientific,technological and financial innovation.

urban environmentinstitutional ecologylisted city commercial banksinnovation efficiencyDEA

窦路遥、冯宇、任泰锋、周志刚

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辽宁大学,辽宁沈阳 110000

重庆大学,重庆 400030

山西财经大学,山西太原 030006

城市环境 机构内生态 上市城商行 创新效率 DEA

山西省哲学社会科学规划课题中国教育技术协会重点项目

2022YY097XJJ202205014

2024

新疆财经大学学报
新疆财经大学

新疆财经大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1671-9840
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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