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大跨度钢桁架连廊结构设计分析

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本文以某地区学生宿舍楼改造提升项目的钢桁架连廊为研究背景,利用Midas gen结构计算软件对其位移、强度、楼板应力和楼板舒适度进行了分析,研究结果表明:针对跨度大、人群密度高及荷载大等特点,采用钢桁架的结构形式具有质量轻,刚度大,整体性能好等优点;连廊的混凝土楼板随着主桁架结构变形发生整体协调变形,对弦杆产生较大的水平拉应力,挠度满足要求;在地震作用下,钢桁架各主要构件的正截面承载力和受剪承载力满足强度要求;钢结构连廊第一阶自振频率大于3Hz,连续行走的动力时程响应峰值加速度为最大值为0.1219 m/s2,舒适度满足要求.施工过程中,应允许桁架产生部分自由变形,使得计算模型的假定与实际应用工况相一致.
Structural Design and Analysis of Long-span Steel Truss Corrido
In this paper,the steel truss corridor of a student dormitory renovation project in a certain area is taken as the re-search background,and its displacement,strength,floor stress and floor comfort are analyzed by Midas gen structural calcula-tion software.The research results show that the steel truss structure has the advantages of light weight,high stiffness and good overall performance in view of the characteristics of large span,high crowd density and heavy load.The concrete floor of the corridor is deformed in harmony with the deformation of the main truss structure,which produces a large horizontal tensile stress on the chord and the deflection meets the requirements.Under the earthquake,the normal section bearing capacity and shear bearing capacity of the main components of steel truss meet the strength requirements;The first natural frequency of the steel structure corridor is greater than 3Hz,and the peak acceleration of the dynamic time-history response of continuous walk-ing is 0.1219m/s2,so the comfort meets the requirements.During the construction process,the truss should be allowed to par-tially deform freely,so that the assumptions of the calculation model are consistent with the actual application.

steel trussvestibulelongspancomfort level

师宏智

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甘肃省建筑设计研究院有限公司,甘肃 兰州 730000

钢桁架 连廊 大跨度 舒适度

2024

新疆钢铁
新疆维吾尔自治区金属学会

新疆钢铁

影响因子:0.081
ISSN:1672-4224
年,卷(期):2024.(4)