专利保险试点政策能否促进地区全要素生产率提高?
Can the Pilot Policy of Patent Insurance Promote the Improvement of Regional Total Factor Productivity?
景国文1
作者信息
摘要
文章利用专利保险试点政策这一准自然实验,采用2004-2019年地级及以上城市面板数据,建立双重差分模型(DID),研究专利保险试点政策究竟如何影响地区全要素生产率.研究发现,专利保险试点政策能够显著促进地区全要素生产率提高;机制检验发现,专利保险试点政策能够通过创新激励效应、产业结构升级效应促进地区全要素生产率提高;异质性分析发现,专利保险试点政策提高全要素生产率的政策效果在东部地区、经济规模大、金融发展程度高、人才集聚程度高的地区更加明显.为此,文章从扩大专利保险试点范围、促进技术创新和产业升级、因地制宜推行试点政策等方面提出相应的政策建议,为今后推动经济高质量发展提供了积极启示.
Abstract
This article uses the quasi natural experiment of patent insurance pilot policy,and uses panel data from prefectures,cit-ies and above from 2004 to 2019 to establish a double difference model(DID)to study how the patent insurance pilot policy affects regional total factor productivity.Research has found that the pilot policy of patent insurance can significantly improve the regional total factor productivity;mechanism testing found that this improvement has been achieved through innovation incentive effects and industrial structure upgrading effects;heterogeneity analysis found that the policy effect of patent insurance pilot policies on im-proving total factor productivity is more pronounced in eastern regions,regions with large economic scales,high levels of financial development,and high levels of talent aggregation.This study reveals the policy effects of patent insurance pilot program as an inno-vative measure to drive high-quality economic development,providing positive insights for promoting high-quality economic devel-opment in the future.
关键词
专利保险/全要素生产率/产业结构升级/经济高质量发展Key words
patent insurance/total factor productivity/industrial structure upgrading/high quality economic development引用本文复制引用
基金项目
陕西省哲学社会科学研究专项(2023ZD1077)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据