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新疆县域高质量绿色发展时空演化及影响因素研究

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高质量绿色化转型是提高经济运行效率、改善生态环境、提升人民生活质量的重要途径.首先,本文构建高质量绿色发展水平综合评价指标体系,测算新疆82 个县(市)2000 年至 2020 年高质量绿色发展水平;其次,计算全局Moran'sI指数并采用冷热点分析方法,分析新疆县域高质量绿色发展水平的时空演化趋势;最后,运用基准回归模型,分析新疆县域高质量绿色发展水平的影响因素.研究发现,新疆县域高质量绿色发展水平稳步上升,经济发展质量不断提高、生态环境明显改善、以人为本的发展理念取得实效;高质量绿色发展水平相近的地区在空间上呈现集聚分布状态,热点集聚区域主要分布在北疆与东疆,冷点区域块状分布于南疆;政府财力、企业运营、公众行为与金融支持因素均对新疆县域高质量绿色发展有显著推动作用.基于上述研究结论,提出提升县域经济发展质量、加强县域生态环境保护、增进县域民生福祉、多方主体共同推进县域高质量绿色发展、根据县域的功能特点分类施策、打造县域高质量绿色发展中心区等对策建议.
Research on the Spatio-temporal Evolution and Influence Factors of High-quality Green Development in the Counties of Xinjiang
High-quality green transformation is an important pathway to improve economic efficiency,enhance the ecological environment,and promote people's quality of life.First,this paper constructs a comprehensive evalua-tion index system for high-quality green development and calculates the level of high-quality green development in 82 counties(towns and cities)of Xinjiang from 2000 to 2020.Secondly,it calculates the global Moran's I in-dex and examines the spatio-temporal evolution trend of high-quality green development in the counties of Xin-jiang through analysis of cold and hot spots.Finally,the benchmark regression model is employed to analyze the in-fluence factors of the level of high-quality green development in these counties.The findings show:The level of high-quality green development in Xinjiang counties has steadily increased,with continuous improvement in eco-nomic development quality,significant ecological improvements,and the realization of people-oriented develop-ment concepts;areas with similar levels of high-quality green development exhibit agglomerated spatial distribu-tion,with hot spot areas mainly concentrated in northern and eastern Xinjiang while cold spots distributed in south-ern Xinjiang in the block-shaped form;factors such as government financial capacity,enterprise operations,pub-lic behavior,and financial support all significantly promote high-quality green development in Xinjiang counties.Based on these conclusions,this paper,therefore,makes such proposals as enhancing the quality of economic de-velopment in counties,strengthening ecological environmental protection,improving people's livelihood and well being,encouraging joint efforts from various stakeholders to promote high-quality green development,formulating policies based on the functional characteristics of counties,and establishing high-quality green development cen-tral areas in the counties,etc..

high-quality green developmentspatio-temporal evolutioninfluence factorscounties in Xinjiang

肖春梅、马海碧

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新疆财经大学经济学院

高质量绿色发展 时空演化 影响因素 新疆县域

2024

新疆社科论坛
新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学界联合会

新疆社科论坛

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1671-4741
年,卷(期):2024.192(4)