首页|腰围身高比、脉搏血氧饱和度及骨代谢相关指标与T2DM合并OSAHS的相关性

腰围身高比、脉搏血氧饱和度及骨代谢相关指标与T2DM合并OSAHS的相关性

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目的 探讨腰围身高比、脉搏血氧饱和度及骨代谢相关指标与2型糖尿病(T2DM)合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)的相关性.方法 回顾性选取2022年1月至2023年12月在本院接受治疗的T2DM 合并OSAHS患者92例(T2DM合并OSAHS组),同时选取单纯T2DM患者100例(T2DM组),健康志愿者100例(健康组),比较3组患者的腰围身高比、脉搏血氧饱和度及骨代谢相关指标.比较不同OSAHS严重程度T2DM合并OSAHS患者的上述指标差异.结果 T2DM合并OSAHS组腰围身高比、Ⅰ型前胶原氨基末端前肽(PINP)、Ⅰ型胶原羧基末端交联肽(CTX)水平均高于T2DM组和健康组(P<0.05),而最低脉搏血氧饱和度、维生素D(VitD)均低于T2DM组和健康组(P<0.05).重度OSAHS患者腰围身高比、PINP、CTX高于轻度和中度O SAHS患者(P<0.05),而最低脉搏血氧饱和度、VitD低于轻度和中度T2DM合并OSAHS患者(P<0.05).腰围身高比、PINP、CTX与OSAHS严重程度呈正相关(P<0.05),最低脉搏血氧饱和度、VitD与OSAHS严重程度呈负相关(P<0.05).腰围身高比、最低脉搏血氧饱和度是发生OSAHS的影响因素(P<0.05).结论 T2DM合并OSAHS患者腰围身高比、PINP、CTX明显升高,最低脉搏血氧饱和度和VitD明显降低,并且上述指标与OSAHS严重程度有关.
Correlation between waist-to-height ratio,pulse oxygen saturation and bone metabolism-related indicators with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)complicated with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)
Objective To explore the correlation between waist height ratio,pulse oxygen saturation,bone metabolism and obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)combined with type 2 diabetes mel-litus(T2DM).Methods 92 patients with T2DM combined with OSAHS who were treated in the hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected(T2DM combined with OSAHS group),while 100 pa-tients with pure T2DM(T2DM group)and 100 healthy volunteers(healthy group)were selected.The waist circumference to height ratio,pulse oxygen saturation and bone metabolism related indicators of 3 groups of the patients were compared.Compare the differences in the above indicators among T2DM pa-tients with OSAHS of different severity levels.Results The waist to height ratio,type Ⅰ procollagen ami-no terminal peptide(PINP)and type Ⅰ collagen carboxyl terminal cross-linked peptide(CTX)levels in the T2DM combined with OSAHS group were higher than those in the T2DM group and healthy group(P<0.05),while the lowest pulse oxygen saturation and vitamin D(VitD)were lower than those in the T2DM group and healthy group(P<0.05).The waist height ratio,PINP and CTX of severe OSAHS patients were higher than those of mild and moderate OSAHS patients(P<0.05),while the lowest pulse oxygen saturation and VitD were lower than those of mild and moderate OSAHS patients(P<0.05).The waist height ratio,PINP and CTX were positively correlated with the severity of OSAHS(P<0.05),while the lowest pulse oxygen saturation and VitD were negatively correlated with the severity of OSAHS(P<0.05).WHtR and minimum pulse oxygen saturation were the influencing factors for the occurrence of T2DM combined with OSAHS(P<0.05).Conclusion The patients with T2DM combined with OSAHS have significantly increased waist to height ratio,PINP and CTX,while the lowest pulse oxygen saturation and VitD are significantly decreased.These indicators are related to the severity of OSAHS.

waist to height ratiopulse blood oxygen saturationbone metabolismtype 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)

郭斯一、崔晓雪、吕志达、尹宝、王世钦

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山东中医药大学第一临床医学院,济南 255014

淄博市中医医院心血管病科,山东 淄博 255300

腰围身高比 脉搏血氧饱和度 骨代谢 2型糖尿病 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征

2024

新疆医科大学学报
新疆医科大学

新疆医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.76
ISSN:1009-5551
年,卷(期):2024.47(12)