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新疆结核病患者N-乙酰基转移酶2基因分型特征分析

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目的 研究新疆结核病患者N-乙酰基转移酶2基因(NAT2)多态性分布特点.方法 纳入诊断为肺结核的132例患者为研究对象,应用多通道荧光定量分析仪测定NAT2基因多态性.所获取的数据采用c2检验,比较各组间基因型分布差异,以P<0.05为差异有统计学意义.结果 132名患者中快乙酰化型患者为32人(24.2%),中间乙酰化型患者为66人(50%),慢乙酰化型患者为34人(25.8%),男性与女性患者间、老年与非老年患者间、北疆与南疆患者间乙酰化型的NAT2基因多态性存在一定差异,但均不具有统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 我区结核病患者NAT2基因多态性以中间乙酰化型为主,NAT2基因多态性在不同性别、年龄段及地区的结核患者中的分布无显著差异.
Genotyping of N-acetyltransferase 2 in tuberculosis patients in Xinjiang
Objective To investigate the polymorphism of N-acetyltransferase 2 gene(NAT2)in tuberculosis patients in Xinjiang.Methods A total of 132 patients diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis were included in the study,and NAT2 gene polymorphism was determined by multichannel fluorescence quantitative analyser.c2test was used to compare the genotype distribution differences among all groups,and P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results There were 32 fast acetylated patients(24.2%),66 intermedi-ate acetylated patients(50%)and 34 slow acetylated patients(25.8%).There were some differences in NAT2 gene polymorphism of acetylated type between male and female patients,between elderly and non-elderly patients,and between northern and southern Xinji-ang patients,but there was no statistical significance(P>0.05).Conclusion The NAT2 gene polymorphism of tuberculosis patients in our region are mainly intermediate acetylation type,and the distribution of NAT2 gene polymorphism has no significant difference among tuberculosis patients of different genders,ages and regions.

tuberculosisN-acetyltransferase 2Gene polymorphismIsoniazid

黄旭林、李树涛

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新疆医科大学第八附属医院,乌鲁木齐 830049

结核病 N-乙酰基转移酶2 基因多态性 异烟肼

2024

新疆医学
新疆维吾尔自治区医学会

新疆医学

影响因子:0.385
ISSN:1001-5183
年,卷(期):2024.54(5)